UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

(Rule14a-101)

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No.    )

Filed by the Registrant ☒

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐

Check the appropriate box:

 

  Preliminary Proxy Statement    Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule14a-6(e)(2))
  Definitive Proxy Statement  
  Definitive Additional Materials  
  Soliciting Material Pursuant to§240.14a-12  

CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED

(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

 

No fee required.

 

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules14a-6(i)(1) and0-11.

 

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 (3)

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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

 

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

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      Chairman and CEO’s Message

 

 

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

Our country faced unprecedented challenges in 2020 stemming from the COVID-19 global pandemic.

Our leadership teams’ quick actions to reduce our cost structure, preserve capital and provide additional financial resources in response to this crisis reflected the resilience necessary to weather these difficult times. We had a productive year of which we are proud of how our leadership team and equally important, we believe we have positionedour team members reacted quickly to the company for future growth.

With our focus on our three primary segments—Churchill Downs, Online Wagering and Gaming—we have demonstrated our ability to grow organically, invest capital to grow our existing assets, develop and build greenfields that create substantial growth over the long term, and acquire strategic assets that we anticipate will provide significant growth potential at attractive multiples. We have demonstrated this capability while effectively managing our capital and maintaining a relatively low leverage level.

On the attached page, you will see Financial Highlights, including our Total Shareholder Return. In addition, we returned over $115 millionpandemic’s threat to our shareholders in 2019 through dividendscompany and share repurchases,we want to personally thank each of them for their commitment and on a cumulative basis, have returneddedication. Their actions enabled our properties to reopen safely for our team members, our guests, and our communities.

In 2020, despite the adversity that our team faced, our portfolio of businesses still generated over $1 billion to our shareholders over the past five years. Some of the highlightsrevenue and $287 million of 2019 that drove these results andAdjusted EBITDA. Also, we believe set us up for future growth include:

Delivered the 10th consecutive year of record-setting financial performance for Derby week and the Kentucky Derby;

Began construction of the $300 million hotel and 900-unit historical horse racing machine (“HRM”) facility at Churchill Downs Racetrack;

Completed our equity investment in Rivers Casino Des Plaines and acquired Presque Isle Downs & Casino and Turfway Park; and

Began the buildout of the Oak Grove Racing and Gaming facility.

We had a total shareholder return in 20192020 of 69%43%—a return that significantly exceeded the S&P500,&P 500, the Russell 2000, and the S&P Midcap 400 Index and virtually allIndex. We are especially proud of our gaming peers.

2019 is now in the past, however, and what matters most is what we deliver in the future. We can assure you—our shareholders—that we are focused on delivering a combination of organic growth and greenfield opportunities along with strategic acquisitions at reasonable multiples with the intent of growing our adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow while continuing to maintain a responsible level of debt.

We plan to execute the following strategies:2020 accomplishments:

 

Continue to protectIn a very challenging environment, we safely ran the 146th Kentucky Derby, spectator-free on the first Saturday of September, generating double digit positive EBITDA. We protected the safety of our community and build ourteam members and also protected the reputation, the brand, and the long-term value of this iconic asset—the Kentucky Derby—and Derby week at Churchill Downs Racetrack. The new hotel and HRM facility is planned to open in the 4th quarter of 2021;asset.

 

Remain focused onOur TwinSpires Horse Racing business delivered record revenue and Adjusted EBITDA.

The margin for our wholly-owned casino properties in the second half of 2020 was up 690 basis points excluding quarterly results for properties that were closed during this period.

We now have three historical racing machine (HRM) facilities that have generated nearly 600 full-time equivalent jobs for Kentucky and generated substantial purse money for Kentucky’s racetracks which in turn fuels the entire Kentucky horse industry.

Our Derby City Gaming business generated more Adjusted EBITDA in 2020 than in 2019 despite being closed for approximately 100 days in 2020.

We opened our Oak Grove Racing, Gaming & Hotel Facility including a hotel in southwest Kentucky, in mid-September 2020 and we opened our Newport Racing and Gaming Facility in Newport, Kentucky in October 2020.

2021 is a transition year for our company. We have already begun to reinvigorate our organic growth plans:

We remain committed to protecting and building our iconic asset—The Kentucky Derby. We will announce an updated expansion plan for Churchill Downs Racetrack.

We are building our Turfway Park HRM facility.

We will further invest in and grow our Derby City Gaming, Oak Grove and Newport properties.

We are building an expansion at Rivers Casino Des Plaines.

We will remain disciplined in growing our TwinSpires Horse Racing business—the most profitable online wagering platform in the country—- and building a long-term profitable sports bettingTwinSpires Sports and iGaming business;Casino business.

 

Finish the construction ofWe will remain focused on maintaining safety and health protocols as we efficiently grow our Oak Grove Racinggaming properties and Gaming facility which is planned to open in September 2020 and begin the rebuild of Turfway Park which is planned to open in 2021;

And, last, focus on operating efficiently and growing through smart capital investments our existing regional gaming assets as well as acquiringacquire strategic gaming properties at reasonable multiples.

We will always remain thoughtful stewards of our shareholders’ capital and intend to continue towill invest capital to create long-term shareholder value while maintaining capacity for dividend growth and opportunistic share repurchases. We believeare well-positioned to capitalize on our growth pipeline as we have a significant amount ofreturn to lower leverage levels. We look forward to our businesses returning to full throttle, accelerating the growth infrom our pipelinenewer properties, and we—along with all ofexecuting our employees—are excited about the potentialorganic growth opportunities to grow our company over the next three to fourcoming years.

 

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R. Alex Rankin

Chairman of the Board

  

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William C. Carstanjen

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

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Financial Highlights  

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

   Year Ended December 31, 
  $ in millions, except per share data  2017   2018     2019 

Consolidated Financial Results

        

Net revenue

  $883   $1,009     $1,330   

Operating income

  $146   $189     $216   

Net income from continuing operations

  $122   $183     $140   

Diluted EPS from continuing operations

  $2.55   $4.39     $3.44   

Adjusted EBITDA1

  $286.2   $328.8     $451.4   

Consolidated Balance Sheet

        

Total Assets

  $2,359   $1,725     $2,551   

Total Debt

  $1,129   $884     $1,474   

Total Liabilities

  $1,719   $1,252     $2,040   

Shareholders’ Equity

  $640   $473     $511   

Cash Flow and Liquidity

        

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

  $215   $198     $290   

Capital Maintenance Expenditures

  $33   $30     $48   

Net Leverage Ratio2

   2.9x    2.3x      3.1x   

Shareholder Data:

        

Dividends Declared per Common Share

  $0.507   $0.543     $0.581   

Common Stock Share Repurchases

  $180   $532     $93   

Year-End Closing Stock Prices

  $77.57   $81.31     $137.20   

Equity Market Capitalization

  $3,586   $3,285     $5,446   

Total Capitalization

  $4,715   $4,169     $6,920   

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1

Please refer to “Item 7 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on February 26, 2020 for a discussion of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

2

Net leverage ratio is the ratio of total debt (less cash) to Adjusted EBITDA, which includes Big Fish Games for the 2017 calculation.

3

Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) assumes dividends are reinvested. One year TSR is calculated from December 31, 2018 to December 31, 2019. Three year TSR is calculated from December 31, 2016 to December 31, 2019. Five year TSR is calculated from December 31, 2014 to December 31, 2019.

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600 N. HURSTBOURNE PARKWAY, STE. 400

LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY 40222

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

  DATE AND TIME:

 

      Tuesday, April 21, 2020,20, 2021, at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time 
  PLACE:  

Nemacolin Woodlands Resort

1001 Lafayette Drive

Farmington, Pennsylvania 15437Via a live audio-only webcast at www.proxydocs.com/CHDN. There is no physical location for the 2021 Annual Meeting.

 

 

  AGENDA:

 

  

I.   To elect the three (3) Class IIII Directors identified in this Proxy Statement for a term of three (3) years (Proposal No. 1);

 

II.  To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 20202021 (Proposal No. 2);

 

III.   To conduct an advisory vote to approve executive compensation (Proposal No. 3); and

 

IV.   To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof, including matters incident to its conduct.

 

 
  RECORD DATE:  

The close of business on March 2, 2020,1, 2021, has been fixed as the record date for determining the shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. Only shareholders of record at that time will be entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and at any adjournments thereof.

 

 
  VOTING:  

ShareholdersTo attend and vote during the Annual Meeting visit www.proxydocs.com/CHDN. All shareholders, including those who do not expect to attend the Annual Meeting in personvirtually, are urged to vote prior to the Annual Meeting by telephone or over the Internet or by requesting and promptly signing and returning a proxy card, as more fully described in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.

 

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March 10, 202011, 2021

                By Order of the Board of Directors.

                BRADLEY K. BLACKWELL

                Senior Vice President,

                General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON APRIL 21, 202020, 2021

The Company’s Proxy Statement for the 20202021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the Annual Report to

Shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20192020 are available at

http://www.churchilldownsincorporated.com/proxy

 

 


 

Table of Contents  

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders

        

Proxy Statement

   1 

Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 21, 202020, 2021

1

Voting Rights

   1 

Voting Instructions and Information

   2 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

   5 

Information about our Executive Officers

   8 

Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)

   9 

Election of Directors

   10 

Continuing Directors

11

Retirement Age Policy

   12 

Emeritus Directors

   1213 

Director Compensation for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 20192020

   13 

Director Stock Ownership Guidelines

   14 

Corporate Governance

   1516 

Shareholder Communications

   1516 

Board Leadership Structure

   1516 

Oversight of Company Risk

   1516 

Board Evaluations

   1517 

Board Meetings and Committees

   1617 

Executive Committee

   1617 

Audit Committee

   1718 

Compensation Committee

   1718 

Responsibilities of the Compensation Committee

   1718 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

   1819 

Compensation Risk Assessment

   19 

Nominating and Governance Committee

   1920 

Proposal to Ratify the Appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for 20202021 (Proposal No. 2)

   2021 

Independent Public Accountants

   2122 

Audit Fees

   2122 

Audit-Related Fees

   2122 

Tax Fees

   2122 

All Other Fees

   2122 

Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation (Proposal No. 3)

   2223 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

   2324 

Executive Summary

   2425

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic; 2020 Highlights

25

Impact of COVID-19 on 2020 Key Compensation Elements

27 

Key 20192020 Compensation Actions

   2628 

Executive Compensation Philosophy and Core Principles

   2729 
 

 

 

 

 

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Proxy Statement  

 

 

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600 N. HURSTBOURNE PARKWAY, STE. 400

LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY 40222

PROXY STATEMENT

Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 21, 202020, 2021

The Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors” or “Board”) of Churchill Downs Incorporated (“Company,” “CDI,” orCompany” “or “CHDN”) is soliciting proxies to be voted at the 20202021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held onTuesday, April 21, 2020,20, 2021, at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time (the “Annual Meeting”), at Nemacolin Woodlands Resort, 1001 Lafayette Drive, Farmington, Pennsylvania 15437, and at any adjournmentsadjournment or postponement thereof. In light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, for the safety of our employees, directors and shareholders, we have determined that the Annual Meeting will be held in a virtual meeting format only, via the Internet, with no physical in-person meeting. You will be able to attend and participate in the Annual Meeting online by visiting www.proxydocs.com/CHDN.Certain officers and directors of the Company and persons acting under their instruction may also solicit proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors by means of telephone calls, personal interviews and mail at no additional expense to the Company. The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice”) was first mailed on or about March 10, 2020.11, 2021.

Voting Rights

Only holders of record of the Company’s Common Stock, no par value (“Common Stock”), on March 2, 20201, 2021 (the “Record Date”), are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. On that date,39,559,648date,38,521,617 shares of Common Stock were outstanding and entitled to vote. Each shareholder has one vote per share on all matters coming before the Annual Meeting. The shareholders of the Company do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. Abstentions or “withhold” votes, as applicable, and brokernon-votes are not counted in determining the number of votes required for the election of a director or passage of any matter submitted to the shareholders. Abstentions or “withhold” votes and brokernon-votes are counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum exists. For more information regarding brokernon-votes, see “What is a brokernon-vote?” below.

Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting in person, toTo ensure the presence of a quorum, please vote over the Internet, by telephone or by telephonemail as instructed in these materials as promptly as possible. If a shareholder executes and returns a proxy card, but does not specify otherwise, the shares represented by the shareholder’s proxy will be voted: (i) for the election of each of the three director nominees listed below under “Election of Directors”; (ii) for the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020;2021; (iii) for the advisory approval of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”); and (iv) in the discretion of the person or persons voting the proxies, on such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournments thereof.

 

 

 

 

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  Proxy Statement

 

 

Voting Instructions and Information

When and where is our Annual Meeting?

We will hold our Annual Meeting on Tuesday, April 21, 202020, 2021 at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time online at Nemacolin Woodlands Resort, 1001 Lafayette Drive, Farmington, Pennsylvania 15437.www.proxydocs.com/CHDN.

How are we distributing our proxy materials?

In accordance with the “notice and access” rules and regulations adopted by the SEC, instead of mailing a printed copy of our proxy materials to each shareholder of record (the “full set delivery” option), we are furnishing proxy materials to our shareholders over the Internet (the “notice only” option). A company may use either option, “notice only” or “full set delivery,” for all of its shareholders or may use one method for some shareholders and the other method for others. We believe the “notice only” process expedites shareholders’ receipt of proxy materials and reduces the costs and environmental impact of our Annual Meeting. The Company will bear the entire cost of the solicitation.

On March 10, 2020,11, 2021, we began mailing a Notice to our shareholders containing instructions on how to access this Proxy Statement and our 20192020 Annual Report on Form10-K and vote online, as well as instructions on how to receive paper copies of these documents for shareholders who so select. This Proxy Statement and the 20192020 Annual Report on Form10-K are also available athttp://www.churchilldownsincorporated.com/proxy.

Who can vote and ask questions at the Annual Meeting?

You are entitled to vote or direct the voting of your shares of CHDN Common Stock if you were a shareholder of record or if you held CHDN Common Stock in “street name” at the close of business on the Record Date (Monday, March 2, 2020)1, 2021). On that date, 39,559,64838,521,617 shares of CHDN Common Stock were outstanding. Each share of CHDN Common Stock held by you on the Record Date is entitled to one vote.

To vote and ask questions during the Annual Meeting, you must be properly logged into the meeting website, as explained below under “What do I need to attend, and vote at, the Annual Meeting?” We will respond to questions submitted that are applicable to our business and otherwise in compliance with the rules of conduct for the meeting.

How many votes must be present to hold the Annual Meeting?

We must have a “quorum” to conduct the Annual Meeting. A majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote, represented in person by virtual attendance or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum. Once a share is represented for any purpose at the Annual Meeting, it will be deemed present for quorum purposes for the remainder of the Annual Meeting and for any adjournment of the Annual Meeting, unless a new record date must be set for the adjourned meeting.

What do I need to attend, and vote at, the Annual Meeting?

If you plan on attending the Annual Meeting, please remember to bring photo identification with you, such as a driver’s license. In addition, if you hold shares in “street name” and would likeorder to attend the Annual Meeting, you must bring an account statement or other acceptable evidenceregister in advance at www.proxydocs.com/CHDN prior to the deadline of ownership of CHDN Common Stock as ofApril 16, 2021 at 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). Upon completing your registration, you will receive further instructions via email, including your unique link that will allow you access to the close of business onAnnual Meeting and to submit questions prior to the Record Date.Annual Meeting. Only CHDN shareholders of record as of the close of business on the Record Date will be permitted to attend the Annual Meeting. In order to vote at the Annual Meeting ifIf you hold shares in “street name,” you will also need a valid “legal proxy,”proxy” in order to vote at the Annual Meeting, which you can obtain by contacting your account representative at the broker, bank or similar institution through which you hold your shares. This legal proxy must be submitted with your registration to be able to vote your shares at the Annual Meeting.

What proposals will be voted on at the Annual Meeting?

The following proposals from the Company will be considered and voted on at the Annual Meeting:

 

1.

To elect the three (3) Class IIII Directors identified in this Proxy Statement for a term of three (3) years (Proposal No. 1);

 

2.

To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 20202021 (Proposal No. 2); and

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Proxy Statement  

 

3.

To conduct an advisory vote to approve the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement (Proposal No. 3).

You may also vote on any other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof, including matters incident to the Annual Meeting’s conduct.

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Proxy Statement  

How does the Board of Directors recommend I vote?

CDI’sCHDN’s Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote:

 

1.

FOR” each of the three (3) director nominees identified in this Proxy Statement under “Election of Directors” to the Board of Directors.

 

2.

FOR” the proposal to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020.2021.

 

3.

FOR” the proposal to approve, on anon-binding advisory basis, the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement.

How do I vote?

You may cast your vote in one of four ways:

 

By Submitting a Proxy by Internet.Go to the following website:www.proxypush.com/CHDN. You may submit a proxy by Internet 24 hours a day. To be valid, your proxy by Internet must be received by the time of the Annual Meeting. When you access the website, follow the instructions to create an electronic voting instruction form.

 

By Submitting a Proxy by Telephone. To submit a proxy using the telephone, call1-866-284-6863 any time on a touch-tone telephone. There is NO CHARGE to you for the call in the United States or Canada. International calling charges apply outside the United States and Canada. You may submit a proxy by telephone 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Follow the simple prompts and instructions provided by the recorded message. To be valid, your proxy must be received by the Annual Meeting.

 

By Submitting a Proxy by Mail. If you have requested and received a proxy card by mail, mark your proxy card, sign and date it, and return it in the prepaid envelope that was provided or return it to: Proxy Tabulator for Churchill Downs Incorporated, P.O. Box 8016, Cary, North Carolina 27512-9903. To be valid, your proxy must be received by the Annual Meeting.

 

AtDuring the Annual Meeting.You canTo vote your shares in person atduring the Annual Meeting (see “What do I need to attend, and vote at, the Annual Meeting?”). If you are a shareholderlive webcast of record, in order to vote at the Annual Meeting, you must present an acceptable form of photo identification, such as a driver’s license. Iffirst register at www.proxydocs.com/CHDN. Upon completing your registration, you holdwill receive further instructions via email, including your shares in street name,unique link that will allow you must also obtain and bringaccess to the Annual Meeting a legaland to submit questions prior to the Annual Meeting. Please be sure to follow instructions found on your proxy card and/or voting authorization form and an account statement or other acceptable evidence of ownership of CHDN Common Stock as of the close of business on the Record Date, as described above under “What do I needsubsequent instructions that will be delivered to you via email. Shareholders will be able to attend and vote at, the Annual Meeting?”.Meeting platform with the webcast beginning at 8:45 a.m. (Eastern Time) on April 20, 2021 pursuant to the unique access instructions they receive following their registration at www.proxydocs.com/CHDN.

How can I revoke my proxy or substitute a new proxy or change my vote?

You can revoke your proxy or substitute a new proxy by use of any of the following means:

For a Proxy Submitted by Internet or Telephone

 

Submitting in a timely manner a new proxy through the Internet or by telephone that is received prior to the Annual Meeting;

 

Requesting, executing and mailing a later-dated proxy card that is received prior to the Annual Meeting; or

 

Voting in person atduring the virtual Annual Meeting.

For a Proxy Submitted by Mail

 

Executing and mailing another proxy card bearing a later date that is received prior to the Annual Meeting;

 

Giving written notice of revocation to CDI’s Secretary at 600 N. Hurstbourne Parkway, Ste. 400, Louisville, Kentucky 40222 that is received by CDI prior to 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on April 20, 2020; or

Voting in person at the Annual Meeting.

 

 

 

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  20202021 Proxy Statement  |  3


 

  Proxy Statement

 

 

Giving written notice of revocation to CHDN’s Secretary at 600 N. Hurstbourne Parkway, Ste. 400, Louisville, Kentucky 40222 that is received by CHDN prior to 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on April 19, 2021; or

Voting during the virtual Annual Meeting.

What is a brokernon-vote?

Brokers, banks or other nominees holding shares on behalf of a beneficial owner may vote those shares in their discretion on certain “routine” matters even if they do not receive timely voting instructions from the beneficial owner. With respect to“non-routine” matters, the broker, bank or other nominee is not permitted to vote shares for a beneficial owner without timely received voting instructions. The only routine matter to be presented at the Annual Meeting is the proposal to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020.2021. The remaining proposals to be presented at the Annual Meeting are considerednon-routine.

A brokernon-vote occurs when a broker, bank or other nominee does not vote on anon-routine matter because the beneficial owner of such shares has not provided voting instructions with regard to such matter. If a broker, bank or other nominee exercises its discretionary voting authority on the proposal to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020,2021, such shares will be considered present at the Annual Meeting for quorum purposes and brokernon-votes will occur as to each of the other proposals presented at the Annual Meeting. Brokernon-votes will have no impact on the voting results of the election of directors or the proposal to approve, on anon-binding advisory basis, the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement.

How will my shares be voted if I return a blank proxy card or a blank voting instruction card?

If you are a holder of record of shares of our common stock and you sign and return a proxy card without giving specific voting instructions, your shares will be voted:

 

1.

FOR” each of the three (3) director nominees identified in this Proxy Statement under “Election of Directors” to the Board of Directors.

 

2.

FOR” the proposal to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020.2021.

 

3.

FOR” the proposal to approve, on anon-binding advisory basis, the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement.

If you hold your shares in street name via a broker, bank or other nominee and return a signed but blank voting instruction card (and do not otherwise provide the broker, bank or other nominee with voting instructions), your shares:

 

will be counted as present for purposes of establishing a quorum;

 

will be voted in accordance with the broker’s, bank’s or other nominee’s discretion on “routine” matters, which includes only the proposal to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020;2021; and

 

will not be counted in connection with the election of directors, the proposal to approve, on anon-binding advisory basis, the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement, or any othernon-routine matters that are properly presented at the Annual Meeting. For each of these proposals, your shares will be treated as “brokernon-votes.”

Our Board knows of no matter to be presented at the Annual Meeting other than the proposals described above. If any other matters properly come before the Annual Meeting upon which a vote properly may be taken, shares represented by all proxies received by us on the proxy card will be voted with respect thereto as permitted and in accordance with the judgment of the proxy holders.

 

 

 

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Proxy Statement  

 

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

The following table sets forth information as of the Record Date (except as otherwise indicated below) regarding the beneficial ownership of the Common Stock by the only persons known by the Company to beneficially own more than five percent (5%) of the Common Stock, each director and director nominee of the Company, each named executive officer (as defined in “Executive Compensation—20192020 Summary Compensation Table” herein), and the Company’s directors and executive officers as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all of the shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them. The percentage of beneficial ownership is calculated based on 39,559,64838,521,617 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date. We are not aware of any pledge of our Common Stock or any other arrangements the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of our Company.

 

            

Name of Beneficial Owner

  Amount and Nature Of
Beneficial Ownership
 Percent of Class   Amount and Nature Of
Beneficial Ownership
 Percent of Class 

BlackRock, Inc. and affiliates

55 East 52nd Street

New York, NY 10055

   4,461,170(1)   11.28    4,949,949(1)   12.85 

The Vanguard Group, Inc. and affiliates

100 Vanguard Blvd.

Malvern, PA 19355

   3,191,035(2)   8.07    3,289,869(2)   8.54 

FMR LLC and affiliates
245 Summer Street.

Boston, MA 02210

   3,509,049(3)   9.11 

CDI Holdings LLC

845 Larch Avenue

Elmhurst, IL 60126

   3,000,000(3)   7.58    2,617,773(4)   6.80 

Ulysses L. Bridgeman, Jr.

   19,689(4)   *    21,840(5)   * 

Robert L. Fealy

   54,749(5)   0.14    56, 695(6)   0.15 

Douglas C. Grissom

   5,774(6)   *    8,198(7)   * 

Daniel P. Harrington

   647,857(7)   1.64    628,297(8)   1.63 

Karole F. Lloyd

   11,220(8)   *    14,011(9)   * 

R. Alex Rankin

   40,447(9)   0.10    43,288(10)   0.11 

Paul C. Varga

   0   0    9,781(11)   * 

William C. Carstanjen

   534,433(10)   1.35    544,807(12)   1.41 

William E. Mudd

   291,692(11)   0.74    254,403(13)   0.66 

Marcia A. Dall

   38,990(12)   0.10    41,146(14)   0.11 

Austin W. Miller

   46,925(13)   0.12    27,341(15)   0.07 

11 Directors and Executive Officers as a Group

   1,691,776(14)   4.28    1,649,807(16)   4.28 

 

*

Less than 0.1%.

 

(1)

Based on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 4, 2020,January 27, 2021, reporting the beneficial ownership of BlackRock, Inc. and its subsidiaries specified therein (“BlackRock”) as of December 31, 2019.2020. As reported in such filing, BlackRock has sole voting power over 4,354,1124,896,838 shares, sole dispositive power over 4,461,1704,949,949 shares and no shared voting or dispositive power over any shares.

 

(2)

Based on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 12, 2020,10, 2021, reporting the beneficial ownership of The Vanguard Group and its subsidiaries specified therein (“Vanguard”) as of December 31, 2019.2020. As reported in such filing, Vanguard has sole voting power over 73,8480 shares, sole dispositive power over 3,116,0093,175,819 shares, shared voting power over 5,51786,631 shares and shared dispositive power over 75,026114,050 shares.

 

(3)

CDI HoldingsBased on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2021, reporting the beneficial ownership of FMR LLC and its subsidiaries specified therein (“CDI Holdings”FMR”) is a wholly-owned subsidiaryas of The Duchossois Group, Inc. These shares are also beneficially owned by Mr. Richard L. Duchossois. CDI HoldingsDecember 31, 2020. As reported in such filing, FMR has sole voting andpower over 123,317 shares, sole dispositive power over all 3,000,0003,509,049 shares, and no shared voting or dispositive power over any shares.

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2021 Proxy Statement  |  5


  Proxy Statement

 

(4)

Based on a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on February 2, 2021, reporting the beneficial ownership of (i) The Duchossois Group, Inc. (“TDG”), (ii) Richard L. Duchossois, (iii) CDI Holdings LLC (“Holdings”), and (iv) Craig J. Duchossois, as of February 1, 2021. TDG and Holdings reported shared dispositive power over 2,000,000 shares. Richard L. Duchossois reported sole voting and dispositive power over 617,773 shares. Craig J. Duchossois reported sole voting and dispositive power over 120,000 shares. For purposes of Rule 13d-3, Richard and Craig Duchossois may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the Holdings shares. Both Richard and Craig Duchossois disclaim beneficial ownership of the Holdings shares. On February 1, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with Holdings to repurchase 1,000,000 shares. See page 52 “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” for more information.

(5)

Includes 5,4135,740 deferred stock units, which Mr. Bridgeman has elected to defer pursuant to the Company’s deferred compensation plan. Also includes 14,27616,100 restricted stock units awarded by the Company for his board service, over which Mr. Bridgeman has neither voting nor dispositive power until immediately following his resignation or retirement from the Board.

 

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  5


  Proxy Statement

(5)(6)

Includes 35,00135,107 deferred stock units, which Mr. Fealy has elected to defer pursuant to the Company’s deferred compensation plan. Also includes 19,74721,588 restricted stock units awarded by the Company for his board service, over which Mr. Fealy has neither voting nor dispositive power until immediately following his resignation or retirement from the Board.

 

(6)(7)

Includes 2,5533,187 deferred stock units, which Mr. Grissom has elected to defer pursuant to the Company’s deferred compensation plan. Also includes 3,2205,011 restricted stock units awarded by the Company for his board service, over which Mr. Grissom has neither voting nor dispositive power until immediately following his resignation or retirement from the Board.

 

(7)(8)

Mr. Harrington shares voting and investment power with respect to 594,900572,676 shares held by TVI Corp. He specifically disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares. Figure illustrated includes 33,20934,033 deferred stock units, which Mr. Harrington has elected to defer pursuant to the Company’s deferred compensation plan. Also includes 19,74721,588 restricted stock units awarded by the Company for his board service, over which Mr. Harrington has neither voting nor dispositive power until immediately following his resignation or retirement from the Board. Figure illustrated does not include 97,602 shares held by the Veale Foundation. Mr. Harrington is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Veale Foundation, but Mr. Harrington disclaims beneficial ownership of those shares.

 

(8)(9)

Includes 3,2205,011 restricted stock units awarded by the Company for her board service, over which Ms. Lloyd has neither voting nor dispositive power until immediately following her resignation or retirement from the Board.

 

(9)(10)

Includes 19,74721,588 restricted stock units awarded by the Company for his board service, over which Mr. Rankin has neither voting nor dispositive power until immediately following his resignation or retirement from the Board.

 

(10)(11)

Includes 1,781 restricted stock units awarded by the Company for his board service, over which Mr. Varga has neither voting nor dispositive power until immediately following his resignation or retirement from the Board.

(12)

Excludes 98,8036,864 restricted stock units deferred under the Company’s Deferral Plan. Excludes 88,412 restricted stock units, tied to Mr. Carstanjen’s continued service to the Company, awarded under the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan over which Mr. Carstanjen has neither voting nor dispositive power until December 31, 2020, at which time 26,006 units shall vest without restriction; December 31, 2021, at which time 17,22222,427 units shall vest without restriction; December 31, 2022, at which time 6,86412,069 units shall vest without restriction; December 31, 2023, at which time 5,205 units shall vest without restriction; October 30, 2022, at which time 12,177 units shall vest without restriction; October 30, 2023, at which time 12,177 units shall vest without restriction; October 30, 2024, at which time 12,177 units shall vest without restriction; and October 30, 2025, at which time the remaining 12,180 units shall vest without restriction. Excludes 189,158181,898 performance stock units (“PSUs”) awarded under the Company’s executive long term incentive compensation plan over which Mr. Carstanjen has neither voting nor dispositive power until December 31, 2020, at which time the performance period ends with regard to 27,852 PSUs; December 31, 2021, at which time the performance period ends with regard to 33,719 PSUs; December 31, 2022, at which time the performance period ends with regard to 20,592 PSUs, and October 30, 2021, at which time the performance period ends with regard to the remaining 127,587 PSUs, which shall thereafter vest based upon Mr. Carstanjen’s continued service to the Company according to the following schedule: 31,897 units on October 30th of each of 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, and 31,896 units on October 30, 2025. Further excludes all PSUs to be awarded to Mr. Carstanjen under the Company’s executive long-term incentive compensation plan for the performance period of January 1, 20202021 through December 31, 2022.2023.

 

(11)(13)

Excludes 52,02048,171 restricted stock units, tied to Mr. Mudd’s continued service to the Company, awarded under the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan over which Mr. Mudd has neither voting nor dispositive power until December 31, 2020, at which time 10,947 units shall vest without restriction; December 31, 2021, at which time 7,5099,875 units shall vest without restriction; December 31, 2022, at which time 3,1205,486 units shall vest without restriction; December 31, 2023, at which time 2,366 units shall vest without restriction; October 30, 2022, at which time 7,611 units shall vest without restriction; October 30, 2023, at which time 7,611 units shall vest without restriction; October 30, 2024, at which time 7,611 units shall vest without restriction; and October 30, 2025, at which time the remaining 7,611 units shall vest without restriction. Excludes 104,930103,391 PSUs awarded under the Company’s executive long term incentive compensation plan over which Mr. Mudd has neither voting nor dispositive power until December 31, 2020, at which time the performance period ends with regard to 10,899 PSUs; December 31, 2021, at which time the performance period ends with regard to 14,288 PSUs; December 31, 2022, at which time the performance period ends with regard to 9,360 PSUs, and October 30, 2021, at which time the performance period ends with regard to the remaining 79,743 PSUs, which shall thereafter vest based upon Mr. Mudd’s continued service to the Company according to the following schedule: 19,936 units on October 30th of each of 2022, 2023, and 2024,

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Proxy Statement  

respectively; and 19,935 units on October 30, 2025. Further excludes all PSUs to be awarded to Mr. Mudd under the Company’s executive long term incentive compensation plan for the performance period of January 1, 20202021 through December 31, 2022.

2023.

 

(12)(14)

Excludes 10,0231,352 restricted stock units deferred under the Company’s Deferral Plan. Excludes 8,185 restricted stock units, tied to Ms. Dall’s continued service to the Company, awarded under the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan over which Ms. Dall has neither voting nor dispositive power until December 31, 2020,2021, at which time 5,3874,467 units shall vest without restriction; December 31, 2021,2022, at which time 3,2842,535 units shall vest without restriction; and December 31, 2022,2023, at which time the remaining 1,3521,183 units shall vest without restriction. Excludes 12,94710,343 PSUs awarded under the Company’s executive long term incentive compensation plan over which Ms. Dall has neither voting nor dispositive power until December 31, 2020,2021, at which time the performance period ends with regard to 6,6606,287 PSUs; and December 31, 2021,2022, at which time the performance period ends with regard to the remaining 6,2874,056 PSUs. Further excludes all PSUs to be awarded to Ms. Dall under the Company’s executive long-term incentive compensation plan for the performance period of January 1, 20202021 through December 31, 2022.

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Proxy Statement  

2023.

 

(13)(15)

Excludes 8,2716,352 restricted stock units, tied to Mr. Miller’s continued service to the Company, awarded under the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan over which Mr. Miller has neither voting nor dispositive power until December 31, 2020,2021, at which time 4,5233,576 units shall vest without restriction; December 31, 2021,2022, at which time 2,7081,908 units shall vest without restriction; and December 31, 2022,2023, at which time the remaining 1,040868 units shall vest without restriction. Excludes 7,0626,549 PSUs awarded under the Company’s executive long-term incentive compensation plan over which Mr. Miller has neither voting nor dispositive power until December 31, 2020,2021, at which time the performance period ends with regard to 3,6333,429 PSUs; and December 31, 2021, at which time the performance period ends with regard to the remaining 3,4293,120 PSUs. Further excludes all PSUs to be awarded to Mr. Miller under the Company’s executive long-term incentive compensation plan for the performance period of January 1, 20202021 through December 31, 2022.2023.

 

(14)(16)

See table on page 8 and “Information about our Executive Officers”.

 

 

 

 

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  Proxy Statement

 

 

Information about our Executive Officers

The Company’s executive officers, as listed below, are elected annually to their executive offices and serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

 

   

Name and Age

 Position(s) With Company and Term of Office

William C. Carstanjen(1)

Age: 5253

 Chief Executive Officer since August 2014; President and Chief Operating Officer from March 2011 to August 2014; Chief Operating Officer from January 2009 to March 2011; Executive Vice President and Chief Development Officer from June 2005 to January 2009; General Counsel from June 2005 to December 2006

William E. Mudd(2)

Age: 4849

 President and Chief Operating Officer since October 2015; President and Chief Financial Officer from August 2014 to October 2015; Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from October 2007 to August 2014

Marcia A. Dall(3)

Age: 5657

 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since October 2015

Austin W. Miller(4)

Age: 5657

 Senior Vice President, Gaming Operations since August 2013; President of Calder Casino & Race Course from June 2010 to August 2013; President of Fair Grounds Race Course & Slots from October 2008 to June 2010; Vice President and General Manager of Fair Grounds Race Course & Slots from May 2007 to October 2008

 

(1)

Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Carstanjen was employed at General Electric Company (“GE”). From 2004 through June 2005, he served as the Managing Director and General Counsel of GE Commercial Finance, Energy Financial Services. From 2002 to 2004, he served as General Counsel of GE Specialty Materials and, from 2000 to 2002, he served as Transactions and Finance Counsel of GE Worldwide Headquarters. Mr. Carstanjen began his career as an attorney with Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP in New York City, specializing in mergers and acquisitions and other corporate transactions.

 

(2)

Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Mudd was employed at GE. From 2006 through October 2007, he served as Chief Financial Officer, Global Commercial & Americas P&L of GE Infrastructure, Water & Process Technologies. From 2004 to 2006, he served as Chief Financial Officer, Supply Chain, Information Technology and Technology Finance, GE Consumer & Industrial Europe, Middle East, & Africa, Budapest and Hungary and, from 2002 to 2004, he served as Manager, Global Financial Planning & Analysis and Business Development at GE FANUC in Charlottesville, Virginia.

 

(3)

Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Dall was employed at Erie Indemnity Company, a company providing sales, underwriting and administrative services to Erie Insurance Exchange, where from March 2009 through October 2015, she served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. From January 2008 until March 2009, she served as Chief Financial Officer of the Healthcare division at CIGNA Corporation. Prior to CIGNA, Ms. Dall was a corporate officer and the Chief Financial Officer for the International and U.S. Mortgage Insurance segments of Genworth Financial, a former subsidiary of GE. Ms. Dall began her career in 1985 in the Financial Management Program at GE and held various leadership roles both in finance and operations over her twenty-plus year tenure with GE. Ms. Dall is a Certified Public Accountant.

 

(4)

Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Miller was employed by Harrah’s Entertainment, Caesars Entertainment, and Grand Casinos from 1992 to 2007. From 2005 to 2007, he served as the Vice President of Gaming Operations for Harrah’s New Orleans. From 2001 to 2005, he served in a number of senior executive roles including Senior Vice President of Operations for Grand Casino Gulfport. From 2000 to 2001, he served as the Vice President of Guest Services for Grand Casino Tunica. From 1996 to 2000, he served as the Director of Guest Services for Grand Casino Biloxi. From 1995 to 1996, he served as the Regional Director of the Grand Advantage Player’s Club for Grand Casino Gulfport & Grand Casino Biloxi. From 1992 to 1995, he served as Corporate Marketing Representative and Director of Business Relations for Grand Casinos Incorporated. Miller began his gaming career in 1983.

 

 

 

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Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)  

 

 

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS (Proposal No. 1)

At the Annual Meeting, shareholders will vote to elect the three (3) persons identified below to serve in Class IIII of the Board of Directors and to hold office for a term of three (3) years expiring at the 20232024 annual meeting of shareholders and thereafter until their respective successors shall be duly elected and qualified or until the earlier of their resignation, death or removal.

The Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company provide that the Board of Directors shall be composed of not fewer than three (3) nor more than fifteen (15) members, the exact number to be established by the Board of Directors, and further provide for the division of the Board of Directors into three (3) approximately equal classes, of which one (1) class is elected annually to a three (3) year term. Currently the Board of Directors is comprised of eight (8) directors, with three (3) directors in Class I, two (2) directors in Class II and three (3) directors in Class III.

The Nominating and Governance Committee has recommended, and the Board has approved, the nomination of the three (3) persons named in the following table for election as directors in Class III.I. The nominees currently serve as members of Class IIII and have agreed to serve ifre-elected.

Directors are elected by a plurality of votes cast by the shares entitled to vote in the election at a meeting at which a quorum is present. With each shareholder having one vote per share to cast for each director position, the nominees receiving the greatest number of votes will be elected. The biographical information for our directors and director nominees below includes information regarding certain of the experiences, qualifications, attributes and skills that led to the determination that such individuals are qualified to serve on the Board of Directors.

 

 

  The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” the election of  the directors in Class IIII named below.

 

 

 

 

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  Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)

 

 

Election of Directors

The following table sets forth information relating to the Class IIII director nominees of the Company who are proposed to the shareholders for election to serve as directors for termsa term of three (3) years, expiring at the 20232024 annual meeting of shareholders, and thereafter until their respective successors shall be duly elected and qualified or until the earlier of their resignation, death or removal.

Class III—I—Nominated for Terms Expiring in 20232024

 

 

Robert L. Fealy

Age: 68

Director since 2000


Mr. Fealy currently serves as Managing Director of Limerick Investments, LLC, an investment firm, andco-founder and President of Aluminate, Inc., which provides data analytics solutions to universities, colleges and othernot-for-profit institutions. He retired effective June 30, 2014 as President, Chief Operating Officer and Director of The Duchossois Group, Inc. (a family owned company which held diversified business interests in companies with leading brands in the residential security, lighting and convenience products markets and the commercial control, automation and digital media markets). While Mr. Fealy was originally nominated to serve as a director of the Company pursuant to the stockholder’s agreement between the Company and Duchossois Industries, Inc., the Company has been and will continue to be well served by Mr. Fealy’s experience as a certified public accountant and senior executive with oversight of a diverse group of companies that had over 5,000 employees worldwide with operations located in over 30 countries as well as proven capabilities in strategic business planning in a variety of industries. Prior to Mr. Fealy’s employment with Duchossois, he was a senior executive at Cummins Inc., serving in various roles including Vice President-Treasurer and Vice President-Global Business Strategy. Mr. Fealy currently holds the following leadership positions with other entities: Board Director, Panduit, Inc.; Past Chairman and Founding Board Member, Illinois Venture Capital Association; Entrepreneur Partner and Advisor, Chicago Ventures; Trustee and Past Chairman of the Board of Trustees, University of Cincinnati Foundation; Member, University of Cincinnati Business Advisory Council; Board Member and past Chairman, Chicago Children’s Choir; Trustee of The Morton Arboretum; Partner, Social Venture Partners.

Douglas C. Grissom

Age: 52

Director since 2017

Mr. Grissom serves as the Managing Director andCo-Head of Madison Dearborn Partners’ (“MDP”) Business & Government Software and Services team. Prior to joining MDP, a Chicago-based private equity firm focused on buyout and growth equity investments, he was with Bain Capital in private equity, McKinsey & Company and Goldman Sachs. Mr. Grissom currently serves on the Boards of Directors of BlueCat Networks, CoVant Technologies, Fleet Complete, Lightspeed Systems, and LinQuest Corporation. In addition, he was formerly on the Boards of Directors of LGS Innovations, @stake, Aderant, Asurion, Cbeyond, Fieldglass, Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Corporation, Intelsat, and Neoworld. Outside of MDP, he is a Board Member at Amherst College, the Harvard Business School Fund Council, the Lincoln Park Zoo, METROsquash, the Museum of Science and Industry, and the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools. Mr. Grissom has extensive financial and board experience within a variety of industries that qualifies him as a member of the Board of Directors.

Daniel P. Harrington

Age: 64

Director since 1998

Mr. Harrington serves as the President and Chief Executive Officer of HTV Industries, Inc. (a private holding company with diversified business interests that include manufacturing, distribution, technology and banking). Among other exceptional personal and professional attributes, Mr. Harrington has extensive financial, accounting and chief executive experience within a variety of industries that qualifies Mr. Harrington as a member of the Board of Directors. In addition, Mr. Harrington qualifies as an Audit Committee Financial Expert. Mr. Harrington also serves as a Trustee of The Veale Foundation. In addition, Mr. Harrington has served as a Director of First Guaranty Bank, First State Financial Corporation, and Portec Rail Products, Inc. (serving on its Audit and Compensation Committees).

(1)

Summaries above include directorships at any time within the last 5 years in companies with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and, in the case of certain directors, other present or former directorships or positions considered significant by them.

The Board of Directors has no reason to believe that any of the nominees will be unavailable to serve as a director. If any nominee should become unavailable before the Annual Meeting, the persons named in the proxy, or their substitutes, reserve the right to vote for substitute nominees selected by the Board of Directors.

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Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)  

Continuing Directors

The following tables set forth information relating to the Class I and Class II directors of the Company who will continue to serve as directors until the expiration of their respective terms of office.

Class I—Terms Expiring in 2021

William C. Carstanjen

Age: 5253

Director since 2015

     

  Mr. Carstanjen was named the Company’s twelfth Chief Executive Officer in August 2014 and appointed to the Board of Directors in July 2015. Mr. Carstanjen served as CDI’sthe Company’s President and Chief Operating Officer (2011-2014), CDI’sthe Company’c Chief Operating Officer (2009-2011) and as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Development Officer for the Company (2005-2009). Mr. Carstanjen joined CDIthe Company in July 2005 after serving as an executive with General Electric Company. Mr. Carstanjen began his career as an attorney with Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP in New York City, specializing in mergers and acquisitions, corporate finance and corporate governance. Mr. Carstanjen brings a wealth of experience and knowledge to his leadership role at CDI.the Company. Throughout his tenure, Mr. Carstanjen has led CDI’sthe Company’s diversification strategy into online wagering and regional casino gaming, as well as led the growth of the Kentucky Oaks and Kentucky Derby events. Mr. Carstanjen is a Director of Glenview Trust Company.
      
 

Karole F. Lloyd

Age: 6162

Director since 2018

    Mrs. Lloyd was elected to the Board of Directors in 2018 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committee. Mrs. Lloyd has served on the Board of Directors of Aflac Inc. since January 2017 and currently serves as the Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee and a member of the Executive Committee and the Finance and Investment Committee of the Aflac Inc., Board of Directors. Ms.Mrs. Lloyd is the retired Vice Chair and Southeast Regional Managing Partner for Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”). From 2009 through her retirement in 2016, she served as a member of the US Executive Board, Americas Operating Executive and the Global Practice Group for EY. In her37-year career at EY, Ms.Mrs. Lloyd served many of EY’s highest profile clients through mergers, IPOs, acquisitions, divestitures, and across numerous industries including banking, insurance, consumer products, transportation, real estate, manufacturing, and retail. Ms.Mrs. Lloyd is active in the Atlanta community, working with the Metro Atlanta Chamber of Commerce and The Rotary Club of Atlanta. She was previously the Chair of the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra Board of Directors. Ms.Mrs. Lloyd is active in supporting many colleges and universities throughout the southeast, including serving on the President’s Advisory Council and the Board of Visitors at the University of Alabama. Mrs. Lloyd qualifies as an Audit Committee Financial Expert, which makes her well suited for her current role as the Chair of the Company’s Audit Committee and as a member of the Board.
      
 

Paul C. Varga

Age: 5657

Director since 2020

    Mr. Varga was appointed to the Board of Directors on February 25, 2020. Mr. Varga is the former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Brown-Forman Corporation, a public global spirits and wine company. Mr. Varga served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Brown-Forman Corporation from August 2007 until his retirement in December 2018. He served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Brown-Forman Beverages (a division of Brown-Forman Corporation) from 2003 to 2005, and as Global Chief Marketing Officer for Brown-Forman Spirits from 2000 to 2003. In addition to Mr. Varga’s many years of leadership experience in the role of Chief Executive Officer and as a public company board member, he also has considerable expertise and experience in corporate finance, strategy, building brand awareness, product development, marketing, distribution and sales. Mr. Varga currently serves on the Board of Directors of Macy’s, Inc. as Chair of the Compensation and Management Development Committee and as a member of the Finance Committee. He previously served on the Board of Directors of Brown-Forman Corporation from 2003 until July 2019.

 

(1)

Summaries above include directorships at any time within the last 5 years in companies with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and, in the case of certain directors, other present or former directorships or positions considered significant by them.

The Board of Directors has no reason to believe that any of the nominees will be unavailable to serve as a director. If any nominee should become unavailable before the Annual Meeting, the persons named in the proxy, or their substitutes, reserve the right to vote for substitute nominees selected by the Board of Directors.

 

 

 

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Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)

 

 

Continuing Directors

The following tables set forth information relating to the Class II and Class III directors of the Company who will continue to serve as directors until the expiration of their respective terms of office.

Class II—Terms Expiring in 2022

 

 

Ulysses L. Bridgeman, Jr.

Age: 6667

Director since 2012

     

  Mr. Bridgeman is the owner and chief executive officer of Heartland Coca-Cola Bottling Company, LLC (“Heartland”), which owns and operates a Coca-Cola production and manufacturing facility in Lenexa, Kansas and seventeen Coca-Cola distribution facilities across various Midwestern states, including Kansas, Missouri, and Illinois. Prior to his February 2017 acquisition of Heartland, Mr. Bridgeman was the owner and chief executive officer of various companies operating over 450 restaurants in 20 states, including 263 Wendy’s restaurants and 123 Chili’s restaurants. From 1975 to 1983, and from 1986 to 1987, Mr. Bridgeman played professional basketball with the Milwaukee Bucks, and from 1983 to 1986, he played for the Los Angeles Clippers. Mr. Bridgeman currently serves on the Board of Directors of Meijer, Inc., the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame, Simmons College, and the West End School.School, and Central Bank and Trust Company as a member of the Audit Committee. He is a former Director of the James Graham Brown Foundation and served as past chairman of the Board of Trustees of the University of Louisville. Mr. Bridgeman’s current role as a CEO and extensive leadership experience make him ideally qualified as a member of the Board.
      
 

R. Alex Rankin

Age: 6465

Director since 2008

    Mr. Rankin is the Chairman of the Board of Sterling G. Thompson Company, LLC (a private insurance agency and broker), and the President of Upson Downs Farm, Inc. (a thoroughbred breeding and racing operation). He is also Vice Chairman and Director of Glenview Trust Company and a member of The Jockey Club. Mr. Rankin is a Trustee and former Chairman of the James Graham Brown Foundation (a private,non-profit foundation that fosters the well-being, quality of life, and image of Louisville and Kentucky by actively supporting and funding projects in the fields of civic affairs, economic development, education, and health and general welfare, which since 1954 has awarded over 2,6803,200 grants totaling over $450$610 million). Among other exceptional personal and professional attributes, Mr. Rankin’s expertise in the areas of finance and risk management, as well as his experience in the business of thoroughbred horseracing, qualify Mr. Rankin as a member of the Board of Directors.

 

(1)

Except as noted with respect to Mr. Bridgeman, there has been no change in principal occupation or employment during the past five5 years.

 

(2)

Summaries above include directorships at any time within the last 5 years in companies with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and, in the case of certain nominees, other present or former directorships or positions considered significant by them.

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  Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)

Class III—Terms Expiring in 2023

Robert L. Fealy

Age: 69

Director since 2000




Mr. Fealy currently serves as Managing Director of Limerick Investments, LLC, an investment firm, and co-founder and President of Aluminate, Inc., which provides data analytics solutions to universities, colleges and other not-for-profit institutions. He retired effective June 30, 2014 as President, Chief Operating Officer and Director of The Duchossois Group, Inc. (a family owned company which held diversified business interests in companies with leading brands in the residential security, lighting and convenience products markets and the commercial control, automation and digital media markets). While Mr. Fealy was originally nominated to serve as a director of the Company pursuant to the stockholder’s agreement between the Company and Duchossois Industries, Inc., the Company has been and will continue to be well served by Mr. Fealy’s experience as a certified public accountant and senior executive with oversight of a diverse group of companies that had over 5,000 employees worldwide with operations located in over 30 countries as well as proven capabilities in strategic business planning in a variety of industries. Prior to Mr. Fealy’s employment with Duchossois Group, Inc., he was a senior executive at Cummins Inc., serving in various roles including Vice President-Treasurer and Vice President-Global Business Strategy. Mr. Fealy currently holds the following leadership positions with other entities: Board Director, Panduit, Inc.; Past Chairman and Founding Board Member, Illinois Venture Capital Association; Entrepreneur Partner and Advisor, Chicago Ventures; Trustee and Past Chairman of the Board of Trustees, University of Cincinnati Foundation; Member, University of Cincinnati Business Advisory Council; Board Member and past Chairman, Chicago Children’s Choir; Trustee of The Morton Arboretum; and Partner, Social Venture Partners.

Douglas C. Grissom

Age: 53

Director since 2017

Mr. Grissom serves as a Managing Director of Madison Dearborn Partners’ (“MDP”). Prior to joining MDP, a Chicago-based private equity firm focused on buyout and growth equity investments, he was with Bain Capital in private equity, McKinsey & Company and Goldman Sachs. Mr. Grissom currently serves on the Boards of Directors of BlueCat Networks, CoVant Technologies, and Fleet Complete. In addition, he was formerly on the Boards of Directors of @stake, Aderant, Asurion, Cbeyond, Fieldglass, Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Corporation, Intelsat, LGS Innovations, Lightspeed Systems, LinQuest Corporation and Neoworld. Outside of MDP, he is a Board Member at Amherst College, the Harvard Business School Fund Council, the Lincoln Park Zoo, METROsquash, the Museum of Science and Industry, and the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools. Mr. Grissom has extensive financial and board experience within a variety of industries that qualifies him as a member of the Board of Directors.

Daniel P. Harrington

Age: 65

Director since 1998

Mr. Harrington serves as the President and Chief Executive Officer of HTV Industries, Inc. (a private holding company with diversified business interests that include manufacturing, distribution, technology and banking). Among other exceptional personal and professional attributes, Mr. Harrington has extensive financial, accounting and chief executive experience within a variety of industries that qualifies Mr. Harrington as a member of the Board of Directors. In addition, Mr. Harrington qualifies as an Audit Committee Financial Expert. Mr. Harrington also serves as a Trustee of The Veale Foundation. In addition, Mr. Harrington has served as a Director of First Guaranty Bank, First State Financial Corporation, and Portec Rail Products, Inc. (serving on its Audit and Compensation Committees).

(1)

Summaries above include directorships at any time within the last 5 years in companies with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and, in the case of certain directors, other present or former directorships or positions considered significant by them.

Retirement Age Policy

The Company has a mandatory retirement age policy in the Corporate Governance Guidelines with regard to directors, which provides that a person is not qualified to serve as a director unless he or she is less than seventy (70)seventy-two (72) years of age on the date of election. The Board believes that it is important to monitor overall Board performance and suitability, and pursuant to the policy, upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee, the Board may waive the effective date of mandatory retirement. No director nominees in Class IIII will have met the mandatory retirement age as of the date of the Annual Meeting.

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Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)  

Emeritus Directors

Pursuant to our Amended and Restated Bylaws, each director shall become a “Director Emeritus” upon the expiration of his or her current term following the date the director may no longer be qualified for election as a director due to age pursuant to our retirement age policy, provided the effective date of such mandatory retirement has not been waived. Emeritus Directors are available for counsel, but do not attend meetings of the Board of Directors and do not vote on matters presented to the Board. The Emeriti Directors are Charles W. Bidwill, Jr., Catesby W. Clay, Craig J. Duchossois, Richard L. Duchossois, J. David Grissom, G. Watts Humphrey, Jr., James F. McDonald, Thomas H. Meeker, Carl F. Pollard, and Darrell R. Wells.

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Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)  

Director Compensation for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 20192020

During 2019,the first quarter of 2020, eachnon-employee director of the Board of Directors received the compensation set forth below (all fees shown are annual fees, except for meeting fees), which other than the retainer fee and the stock award, did not change from the compensation levels set for 2018. For 2019, the annual retainer fee was increased from $60,000 to $75,000 and the annual stock award grant value was increased from $125,000 to $155,000 after considering market data and the input2019.

    Original Board Fees
Retainer
Fee ($)
(1)
   Meeting
Fees ($)
(2)
   Stock
Awards ($)
(3)
   Chairman
Fee ($)
  Non-Chairman
Fee ($)
 

Board of Directors

  

 

75,000

 

  

 

2,000

 

  

 

155,000

 

  

 

150,000

(4) 

    

Compensation Committee

       

 

2,000

 

       

 

25,000

 

 

 

12,500

 

Nominating and Governance Committee

       

 

2,000

 

       

 

20,000

 

 

 

10,000

 

Audit Committee

       

 

2,000

 

       

 

35,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

(1)

Retainer fee is paid in arrears, in equal quarterly installments.

(2)

Directors who do not reside in Louisville, Kentucky may also request reimbursement for travel expenses to and from Board and committee meetings.

(3)

Each non-employee director receives a grant of restricted stock units (“RSUs”), with an aggregate grant date fair value of $155,000.

(4)

Represents additional fee for serving as non-employee Chairman of the Board of Directors.

Effective as of the Compensation Committee’s independentsecond quarter of 2020, due to the worsening trajectory of the COVID-19 global pandemic, the Board of Directors reduced its compensation consultant.as set forth below (all fees shown are annualized fees, except for meeting fees).

 

  Retainer
Fee ($)(1)
   Meeting
Fees  ($)(2)
   Stock
Awards  ($)(3)
   Chairman
Fee ($)
 Non-Chairman
Fee ($)
   Reduced Board Fees
Retainer
Fee ($)
(1)
   Meeting
Fees ($)
(2)
   Stock
Awards ($)
(3)
   Chairman
Fee ($)
 Non-Chairman
Fee ($)
 

Board of Directors

  

 

75,000

 

  

 

2,000

 

  

 

155,000

 

  

 

150,000

(4) 

    

 

37,500

 

  

 

1,000

 

  

 

155,000

 

  

 

75,000

(4) 

  

Compensation Committee

     

 

2,000

 

     

 

25,000

 

 

 

12,500

 

     

 

1,000

 

     

 

12,500

 

 

 

6,250

 

Nominating and Governance Committee

     

 

2,000

 

     

 

20,000

 

 

 

10,000

 

     

 

1,000

 

     

 

10,000

 

 

 

5,000

 

Audit Committee

     

 

2,000

 

     

 

35,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

     

 

1,000

 

     

 

17,500

 

 

 

7,500

 

 

(1)

Retainer fee is paid in arrears, in equal quarterly installments.

 

(2)

Directors who do not reside in Louisville, Kentucky may request reimbursement for travel expenses to and from Board and committee meetings.

 

(3)

Eachnon-employee director receives a grant of restricted stock units (“RSUs”),RSUs, with an aggregate grant date fair value of $155,000.

 

(4)

For theRepresents additional fee for serving as non-employee Chairman of the Board of Directors.

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  Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)

In 2019,accordance with the fees described on the previous page, in 2020, we provided the following compensation to ournon-employee directors. Mr. Carstanjen, our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), is not separately compensated for his service on our Board. Please see the 20192020 Summary Compensation Table on page 41 for a summary of the compensation paid to our CEO with respect to 2019.2020.

 

Name  Fees earned or
paid in cash ($)
 Stock
Awards  ($)(2)
   Total ($)   Fees earned or
paid in cash  ($)
 Stock
Awards ($)
(2)
   Total ($) 

Ulysses L. Bridgeman, Jr.

  

 

118,250

(1) 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

273,250

 

  

 

80,500

(1) 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

235,500

 

Richard L. Duchossois(3)

  

 

28,871

 

 

 

 

  

 

28,871

 

Robert L. Fealy

  

 

125,750

(1) 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

280,750

 

  

 

87,188

(1) 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

242,188

 

Douglas C. Grissom

  

 

115,750

(1) 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

270,750

 

  

 

80,938

(1) 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

235,938

 

Daniel P. Harrington

  

 

141,599

(1) 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

296,599

 

  

 

93,875

(1) 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

248,875

 

Karole F. Lloyd

  

 

126,854

 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

281,854

 

  

 

93,000

 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

248,000

 

R. Alex Rankin

  

 

226,495

 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

381,495

 

  

 

151,625

 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

306,625

 

Paul C. Varga(4)

  

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

  

 

0

 

Paul C. Varga

  

 

66,328

 

 

 

155,000

 

  

 

221,328

 

 

(1)

The Churchill Downs Incorporated 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan allows directors to defer receipt of all or part of their retainer and meeting fees in a deferred share account until after their service on the Board has ended. This account allows the director, in effect, to invest all or part of his or her deferred cash compensation in Company Common Stock. Funds in this account are credited as hypothetical shares of Common Stock based on the market price of the stock at the time the compensation would otherwise have been earned. Hypothetical dividends are reinvested in additional shares based on the market price of the stock on the date dividends are paid. All shares in the deferred share accounts are hypothetical and are not issued or transferred until the director ends his or her service on the Board. Upon the end of Board service, the shares are issued or transferred to the director. On December 13, 2019, the plan was amended so that effective January 1, 2020, director fees that are payable after that date and deferred may only be notionally invested in Company common stockCommon Stock and payout options are limited to either a single lump sum payment or equal annual installments over five or ten years. In 2019,2020, Mr. Grissom Mr. Fealy and Mr. Harrington deferred all of their 20192020 directors’ fees into a deferred share account under the plan, while Mr. Bridgeman deferred 50% of his 20192020 directors’ fees into a deferred share account under the plan. As of December 31, 2019,2020, Mr. Bridgeman had 5,3905,723 deferred shares, Mr. Fealy had 34,85135,001 deferred shares, Mr. Grissom had 2,5423,177 deferred shares, and Mr. Harrington had 33,06733,930 deferred shares under the plan. As of December 31, 2019, Mr. Duchossois had no deferred shares under the plan.

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  Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)

 

(2)

On April 23, 2019,21, 2020, eachnon-employee director (with the exception of Mr. Richard L. Duchossois, who did not stand forre-election as a member of the Board of Directors at the 2019 annual meeting of shareholders on April 23, 2019) received a grant of RSUs, valued in the amount of $155,000, calculated based upon the closing price of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant. The RSUs vest one year from the date of grant, subject to the director’s continued service through the vesting date. At the time a director ceases being a director of the Company, the Company will issue one share of Common Stock for each vested RSU held by such director. As of December 31, 2019,2020, Mr. Bridgeman had 14,21516,052 RSUs, Mr. Fealy had 19,66321,523 RSUs, Mr. Grissom had 3,2074,996 RSUs, Mr. Harrington had 19,66321,523 RSUs, Ms. Lloyd had 3,2074,996 RSUs, Mr. Rankin had 21,523 RSUs, and Mr. RankinVarga had 19,6631,776 RSUs.

(3)

Mr. Duchossois did not stand forre-election as a member of the Board of Directors at the annual meeting of shareholders on April 23, 2019.

(4)

Mr. Varga joined the Board in February 2020 and therefore received no compensation in 2019.

Director Stock Ownership Guidelines

As memorialized in the Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board expects all directors to display confidence in the Company by ownership and retention of a meaningful amount of the Company’s Common Stock. Pursuant to the Company’s insider trading policy, all directors are subject to the Company’s anti-hedging policy, which prohibits hedging and monetization transactions with respect to the Company’s Common Stock. As a result, eachEach director is expected to own shares with a fair market value equal to five (5) times the director’s annual retainer. Each director appointed or elected to the Board has five (5) years from the date of appointment or election to the Board to meet this requirement. Compliance is measured at the five (5) year anniversary date of the director’s appointment or election. Each director’s continuing compliance with the ownership guidelines will be measured in the year he or she stands forre-election and will be considered as one of the criteria for nomination by the Nominating and Governance Committee.

The chart below shows each current director’s compliance with the ownership guidelines calculated as of December 31, 2019,2020, other than with respect to Mr. Carstanjen, who is subject to maintaining holdings of the Company’s Common Stock equal to at least six (6) times his base annual salary, pursuant to the Key Executive Stock Ownership and Retention Guidelines, as further described in the “Executive Stock Ownership Guidelines” section below. Furthermore, deferred

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Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)  

shares acquired by directors under the Churchill Downs Incorporated 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan and RSUs granted as director compensation are included for purposes of measuring compliance with the Company’s share ownership guidelines. In addition, the directorsDirectors are also subject to the same anti-hedging policy as the Company’s officers and employees.

 

Director

  

Ownership

Guidelines(1)

  

Shares

Owned(2)

  

Value of

Shares(3)

  

Met

Guidelines 

  

Ownership

Guidelines(1)

  

Shares

Owned(2)

  

Value of

Shares(3)

  

Met

Guidelines 

Ulysses L. Bridgeman, Jr.

   

 

5x

   

 

19,605

   

$

2,689,799

  

   

 

5x

   

 

21,774

   

$

4,241,431

  

Robert L. Fealy

   

 

5x

   

 

54,514

   

$

7,479,322

  

   

 

5x

   

 

56,524

   

$

11,010,392

  

Douglas C. Grissom

   

 

5x

   

 

5,749

   

$

788,741

  

   

 

5x

   

 

8,173

   

$

1,592,030

  

Daniel P. Harrington

   

 

5x

   

 

647,630

   

$

88,854,777

  

   

 

5x

   

 

628,129

   

$

122,353,285

  

Karole F. Lloyd

   

 

5x

   

 

11,207

   

$

1,537,543

  

   

 

5x

   

 

13,996

   

$

2,726,296

  

R. Alex Rankin

   

 

5x

   

 

39,363

   

$

5,400,549

  

   

 

5x

   

 

41,223

   

$

8,029,818

  

Paul C. Varga

   

 

5x

   

 

0

   

$

0

  

*

   

 

5x

   

 

9,776

   

$

1,904,207

  

 

 = Met guidelines.
*=Mr. Varga joined the Board on February 25, 2020 and did not own any shares of Common Stock as of December 31, 2019. Mr. Varga has five years from the date of appointment to the Board to meet the guidelines.

 

(1)

Guidelines adopted per the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

(2)

Calculated as of December 31, 20192020 and represents shares of Common Stock owned outright, hypothetical shares deferred per the Company’s 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan, and RSUs issued for board service.

 

(3)

Fair market value based on closing price of our Common Stock of $137.20$194.79 as of December 31, 2019.2020.

 

 

 

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2021 Proxy Statement  |  15


 

Corporate Governance

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Board of Directors is responsible for providing effective governance over the Company’s affairs. The Company’s corporate governance practices are designed to align the interests of the Board and management with those of our shareholders and to promote honesty and integrity throughout the Company.

During the past year, we continued to review our corporate governance policies and practices and compared them to those suggested by various authorities in corporate governance and the practices of other public companies. We have also reviewed guidance and interpretations provided by the SEC and Nasdaq.

Copies of the current charter, as approved by our Board, for each of our Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Governance Committees and a copy of our Corporate Governance Guidelines, Code of Conduct (along with any amendments or waivers related to the Code of Conduct) are available on our corporate website,http://www.churchilldownsincorporated.com, under the “Corporate Governance”“Governance” subheading under the “Investors” tab.

Shareholder Communications

Shareholders may send communications to the Company’s Board of Directors addressed to the Board of Directors or to any individual director c/o Churchill Downs Incorporated, 600 N. Hurstbourne Parkway, Ste. 400, Louisville, Kentucky 40222. Any correspondence addressed to the Board of Directors in care of the Company is forwarded to the Board of Directors without review by management.

Board Leadership Structure

R. Alex Rankin is the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Board continues to deem it advisable to maintain certain aspects of its governance structure to assure effective independent oversight. These governance practices include maintaining executive sessions of the independent directors after each Board meeting, annual performance evaluations of the CEO by the independent directors, and separate roles for the CEO and Chairman of the Board of Directors. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines state that the offices of the Chairman of the Board and CEO may be either combined or separated, in the Board’s discretion; provided, that if the Board designates one individual to serve as the Chairman of the Board and the CEO, the Board will then designate an independent director to serve as the Lead Independent Director. The Board is currently led by an independent Chairman, Mr. Rankin. The Board believes that separating the roles of CEO and Chairman of the Board is the most appropriate structure at this time. Separating the roles of CEO and Chairman of the Board ensures that our CEO is able to more exclusively focus on this role. The Board also believes that an independent Chairman of the Board allows for independent oversight of management, increases management accountability, and encourages an objective evaluation of management’s performance relative to compensation.

Oversight of Company Risk

As part of its responsibility to oversee the management, business and strategy of the Company, the Board of Directors has overall responsibility for risk oversight. While the Board of Directors as a whole performs certain risk oversight functions directly, such as its ongoing review, approval and monitoring of the Company’s fundamental business and financial strategies and major corporate actions, the majority of the Board of Directors’ risk oversight functions is carried out through the operation of its committees. Each committee oversees risk management within its assigned areas of responsibility, as described below in the discussion of committee responsibilities. Enterprise risk management falls under the leadership of our executive team with oversight from the Audit Committee. The purpose of this program is to promote risk-intelligent decision making and, in turn, increase the likelihood of achieving our operational objectives. Our Board of Directors is regularly advised of potential organizational risks and supporting mitigating policies, including quarterly reports on cyber security matters. The Audit Committee is primarily responsible for overseeing the Company’s risk assessment and risk management practices, as well as its compliance programs. The Compensation Committee’s responsibilities include oversight of the risks associated with the Company’s compensation policies and practices, as well as its managerial development and succession plans. The Nominating and Governance Committee oversees the risks related to the Company’s corporate governance structure and processes.

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Corporate Governance  

Board Evaluations

The Board conducts an annual self-evaluation to assist in determining whether it and its committees are functioning effectively. The Nominating and Governance Committee solicits comments from all directors and reports annually to the

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  15


  Corporate Governance

Board with an assessment of the Board’s performance and how its committees are functioning. This will beis discussed with the full Board following the end of each fiscal year. The assessment focuses on the Board’s contribution to the Company and specifically focuses on areas in which the Board or management believes that the Board could improve.

Board Meetings and Committees

Six (6)Eight (8) meetings of the Board of Directors were held during the last fiscal year. During the fiscal year, all incumbent directors attended at least 75% of their Board and committee meetings for the period for which they served. The Company encourages its directors to attend the annual meeting of shareholders each year. Each of the directors then serving on the Board (other than Mr. Richard L. Duchossois, who did not stand forre-election at the 2019 annual meeting of shareholders on April 23, 2019) attended the Company’s annual meeting on April 23, 2019.20, 2020.

The Board has determined that all of the directors of the Company who served during any part of the last completed fiscal year and Paul C. Varga, who joined the Board in February 2020, are “independent directors,” as defined under Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2), except William C. Carstanjen, due to his position as CEO of the Company. When determining the independence ofIn making such determination with regard to Mr. Varga,Rankin, the Board considered that Mr. Varga was formerly the Chairman and Chief Executive OfficerCompany employs his son, Hunter Rankin, as Senior Director of Brown-Forman Corporation, a corporate sponsorRacing. Hunter Rankin is not an executive officer of the Kentucky Derby. The Board determined that this former relationship would not interfereCompany. See “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” for additional details regarding Hunter Rankin’s employment with the exercise of Mr. Varga’s independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.Company.

As required by the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board of Directors currently has four (4) standing committees: the Executive, Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Governance Committees. No Director Emeritus serves on any Board committee. The current composition of the committees is illustrated in the table below, along with the number of meetings held in 2019.2020.

 

Director Name

 Board of
Directors
 Executive
Committee
 Audit
Committee
(1)
 Compensation
Committee
(2)
 Nominating  and
Governance Committee
 Board of
Directors
 Executive
Committee
 Audit
Committee
 Compensation
Committee
 Nominating  and
Governance Committee

Ulysses L. Bridgeman

 

Member

  

Member

  

Member

 

Member

  

Member

  

Member

William C. Carstanjen

 

Member

         

Member

        

Robert L. Fealy

 

Member

 

Member

  

Member

 

Chair

 

Member

 

Member

  

Member

 

Chair

Douglas C. Grissom

 

Member

     

Member

 

Member

 

Member

     

Member

 

Member

Daniel P. Harrington

 

Member

 

Member

 

Member

 

Chair

  

Member

 

Member

 

Member

 

Chair

 

Karole F. Lloyd

 

Member

   

Chair

   

Member

 

Member

   

Chair

   

Member

R. Alex Rankin

 

Chair

 

Chair

 

LOGO

 

LOGO

 

LOGO

 

Chair

 

Chair

 

LOGO

 

 

LOGO

 

 

LOGO

 

Paul C. Varga

 

Member

   

Member

 

Member

   

Member

   

Member

 

Member

  

Number of meetings in 2019

 

6

 

0

 

4

 

4

 

1

Number of meetings in 2020

 

8

 

0

 

4

 

4

 

2

  

 

LOGO = Ex-officio Member

(1)

At the conclusion of the 2019 annual meeting of shareholders, Karole F. Lloyd became Chair of the Audit Committee, with Daniel P. Harrington continuing to serve as a member of the Audit Committee.

(2)

At the conclusion of the 2019 annual meeting of shareholders, Daniel P. Harrington became Chair of the Compensation Committee, with R. Alex Rankin serving as anex-officio member of the Compensation Committee.

Executive Committee

The Executive Committee is authorized, subject to certain limitations set forth in the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws, to exercise the authority of the Board of Directors between Board meetings. The Executive Committee does not meet on a regular basis, but instead meets as and when needed.

 

 

 

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2021 Proxy Statement  |  17


 

Corporate Governance

 

 

Audit Committee

The primary purposes of the Audit Committee are to assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its responsibility in monitoring management’s conduct of the Company’s financial reporting process and overseeing the Company’s risk assessment and risk management practices. The Audit Committee is generally responsible for monitoring the integrity of the financial reporting process, systems of internal controls and financial statements and other financial reports provided by the Company to any governmental or regulatory body, the public or other users thereof, as well as overseeing the processes by which management assesses the Company’s exposure to cybersecurity and other risks and evaluating the guidelines and policies governing the Company’s monitoring, control and minimization of such exposures.

The Audit Committee’s responsibilities are as follows, among others:

 

To monitor the performance of the Company’s internal audit function;function.

 

To appoint, compensate, retain and oversee the independent registered public accounting firm employed by the Company for the purpose of preparing or issuing audit opinions on the Company’s financial statements and its internal control over financial reporting;reporting.

 

To monitor the Company’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements as well as the Company’s Code of Conduct and compliance policies;policies.

 

To consider the effectiveness of the company’s internal control system including information technology security and control;control.

 

To inquire of management, including its internal auditor, and the Company’s independent auditors regarding significant risks or exposures, including those related to fraudulent activities, facing the Company; to assess the steps management has taken or proposes to take to minimize such risks to the Company; and to periodically review compliance with such steps;steps.

 

In discharging its oversight role, to investigate any matter brought to its attention with full access to all books, records, facilities and personnel of the Company and to retain outside counsel, auditors or other experts for this purpose;purpose.

 

To conduct an annual performance evaluation of the Audit Committee.

We have a formal enterprise risk management program that falls under the leadership of our executive team with oversight from the Audit Committee. The purpose of this program is to promote risk-intelligent decision making and, in turn, increase the likelihood of achieving our operational objectives. Our Board of Directors is regularly advised of potential organizational risks and supporting mitigating policies.

The Company’s Board of Directors has determined that all members of the Company’s Audit Committee are independent as defined under Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2) andRule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Exchange Act.

The Board of Directors has determined that Daniel P. Harrington and Karole F. Lloyd are “audit committee financial experts” as defined by regulations promulgated by the SEC.

Compensation Committee

Responsibilities of the Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors operates under a written charter and is comprised entirely of directors meeting the independence requirements of Nasdaq and Rule10C-1(b)(1) under the Exchange Act. The Board established the Compensation Committee to assist it in discharging the Board’s responsibilities relating to compensation of the Company’s CEO, each of the Company’s other executive officers, and the Company’snon-employee directors. The Compensation Committee has overall responsibility for decisions relating to all compensation plans, policies and perquisites as they affect the CEO and other executive officers and may form and delegate authority to subcommittees when it deems appropriate.

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  Corporate Governance

The Compensation Committee’s responsibilities are as follows, among others:

 

To oversee the development and implementation of the Company’s compensation policies and programs for executive officers, including the Chairman of the Board and the CEO.

 

To establish the annual goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of the Chairman of the Board, the CEO and the executive officers and to present such to the Board annually.

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Corporate Governance  

 

To evaluate the performance of the Chairman of the Board, the CEO and other executive officers in light of the agreed-upon goals and objectives and to determine and approve the compensation level of the Chairman of the Board and the CEO, including the balance of the components of total compensation, based on such evaluation and to present its report to the Board annually.

 

To develop guidelines for the compensation and performance of the Company’s executive officers and to determine and approve the compensation of the Company’s executive officers, including the balance of the components of total compensation.

 

To establish appropriate performance targets, participations and levels of awards with respect to the Company’s incentive compensation plans.

 

To administer the Company’s equity-based compensation plans, including the establishment of criteria for the granting of stock-based awards and the review and approval of such grants in accordance with the criteria.

 

To establish and periodically review Company policies relating to senior management perquisites and othernon-cash benefits.

 

To review periodically the operation of the Company’s overall compensation program for key employees and evaluate its effectiveness in promoting shareholder value and Company objectives.

 

To review the results of any advisory shareholder votes on executive compensation and consider whether to recommend adjustments to the Company’s compensation policies and programs as a result of such results.

 

To consider, at least annually, whether risks arising from the Company’s compensation policies and practices for all employees, includingnon-executive officers, are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company, including whether the Company’s incentive compensation arrangements encourage excessive or inappropriate risk-taking.

 

To approve any compensation “clawback” policy required by law or otherwise adopted by the Company.

 

To oversee regulatory compliance with respect to matters relating to executive officer compensation.

 

To approve plans for managerial development and succession within the Company and to present such plans to the Board annually.

 

To review, assess and recommend to the Board appropriate compensation for outside directors.

 

To produceapprove the report on executive compensation to be included in the Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders.

 

To review and discuss with management the compensation discussion and analysis, and based on such discussion, make a recommendation to the Board as to whether or not the compensation discussion and analysis should be included in the proxy statement.

 

To review and reassess the adequacy of its charter annually and recommend any proposed changes to the Board for approval.

 

To conduct an annual performance evaluation of the Compensation Committee.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of the directors who served on the Compensation Committee at any time during the last fiscal year were officers or employees of the Company or were former officers of the Company. None of the members who served on the Compensation Committee at any time during fiscal 20192020 had any relationship with the Company requiring disclosure under Item 404 of RegulationS-K. Finally, no executive officer of the Company serves, or in the past fiscal year has served, as a director or member of the compensation committee (or other board committee performing equivalent functions) of any entity that has one or more of its executive officers serving on the Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee.

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Corporate Governance  

Compensation Risk Assessment

The Compensation Committee performed an assessment of whether risks arising from the Company’s compensation policies and practices for all employees during 2019,2020, includingnon-executive officers, are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. Each policy and plan was evaluated based on certain elements of risk, including, but not limited to, (i) the mix of fixed and variable pay, (ii) types of performance metrics, (iii) performance goals and payout

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  Corporate Governance

curves, (iv) payment timing and adjustments, (v) equity incentives, and (vi) stock ownership requirements and trading policies. Based on this evaluation, an assessment of each plan was created, along with an overall assessment of compensation risk to the Company. After evaluation and discussion, the Committee determined that the Company’s compensation policies and practices are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

Nominating and Governance Committee

The Company’s Nominating and Governance Committee operates under a written charter that was amended in 2019, and is responsible for identifying, evaluating and recommending individuals qualified to become members of the Board, overseeing annual performance of the Board and Committees, and establishing the criteria for and reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s Board of Directors. In addition, the Nominating and Governance Committee provides oversight with regard to the Company’s programs for dealing withenvironmental, sustainability and governance issues.efforts and progress and corporate governance policies.

Pursuant to the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and its Policy on Board Composition, the Nominating and Governance Committee determines criteria regarding personal qualifications needed for Board membership and the Committee considers, reviews qualifications and recommends qualified candidates for Board membership. In doing so, the Nominating and Governance Committee reviews the composition of the Board and the Company’s strategic plans to determine its needs with regard to Board composition and identify candidates with the appropriate skill sets and qualifications. While the Company does not have a formal policy on diversity for members of the Board of Directors, the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and its Policy on Board Composition specifically provide that diversity of race and gender, as well as general diversity of backgrounds and experience represented on the Board of Directors are factors to consider in evaluating potential directors. The Nominating and Governance Committee sometimes employs an outside consultant to identify nominees with the skill sets, experience and backgrounds that suit the Company’s needs. Douglas C. Grissom, who is standing for election by shareholders as a Class III director for the first time, was first identified as candidate by anon-management director.

A candidate for the Company’s Board of Directors should possess the highest personal and professional ethics, integrity and values and be committed to representing the long-term interests of the Company’s various constituencies. In considering a candidate for nomination as a member of the Board, the Nominating and Governance Committee will consider criteria such as independence; occupational background, including principal occupation (i.e., chief executive officer, attorney, accountant, investment banker, or other pertinent occupation); level and type of business experience (i.e., financial, lending, investment, media, racing industry, technology, etc.); diversity, including in race and gender; number of boards on which the individual serves; and the general diversity of backgrounds and experience represented on the Board. The Nominating and Governance Committee periodically reviews the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and its Policy on Board Composition which were amended in 2019, and recommends changes to the Board. It also evaluates the performance of the Board as a whole and provides feedback to the Board on how the directors, the committees and the Board are functioning. Finally, it evaluates Board of Director practices at the Company and other well-managed companiesleadership on an annual basis and recommends appropriate changes to the Board and/or its practices.

The Nominating and Governance Committee receives and considers issues raised by shareholders or other stakeholders in the Company and recommends appropriate responses to the Board. The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider recommendations for director candidates submitted by shareholders. Such questions, comments or recommendations should be submitted in writing to the Nominating and Governance Committee in care of the Office of the Secretary at 600 N. Hurstbourne Parkway, Ste. 400, Louisville, Kentucky 40222. The Nominating and Governance Committee, in having adopted criteria to be considered for membership on its Board, considers such candidates applying such criteria and follows the recommendation process noted above. Recommendations by shareholders that are made in accordance with these procedures will receive the same consideration as recommendations from other sources.

 

 

 

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Proposal to Ratify the Appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public

Accounting Firm for 20202021 (Proposal No. 2)

 

 

 

PROPOSAL TO RATIFY THE APPOINTMENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR 20202021 (Proposal No. 2)

On February 25, 2020, theThe Board of Directors, on recommendation from the Audit Committee, selected PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”) to serve as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2020.2021. PwC has served as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm since the Company’s 1990 fiscal year.

Although the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws do not require that the Company’s shareholders ratify the appointment of PwC as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, the Board of Directors is submitting the appointment of PwC to the Company’s shareholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate governance. This proposal will be approved if the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing the action. If the appointment is not ratified, the Company’s Audit Committee will consider whether it is appropriate to select another independent registered public accounting firm. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Company’s Audit Committee, in its sole discretion, may select a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.

Representatives of PwC are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will be available to respond to appropriate questions and will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so.

 

 

  

The Board of Directors and the Audit Committee recommend that the shareholders vote “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for  fiscal year 2020.2021.

 

 

 

 

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Independent Public Accountants

 

 

INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

Audit Fees

The audit fees incurred by the Company for services provided by PwC (i) for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, were $2,331,950 $1,650,000and (ii) for the year ended December 31, 2018,2019, were $1,718,200.$2,331,950. Audit fees include services related to the audit of the Company’s consolidated financial statements, the audit of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, involvement with registration statement filings, statutory audits and consultations related to miscellaneous SEC and financial reporting matters.

Audit-Related Fees

DuringThe Company incurred fees in the amount of $3,800 for each of 20192020 and 2018, the Company incurred $3,800 and $21,700, respectively, in fees2019 for assurance and related services performed by PwC that were reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company’s financial statements that are not reported in the preceding section.

Tax Fees

Tax fees incurred by the Company for services provided by PwC (i) in 2019,2020, were $125,000$0 and (ii) in 2018,2019, were $130,100.$125,000. Tax fees include services related to tax return preparation for a related entity, tax consultation and tax advice.

All Other Fees

All other fees incurred by the Company for services provided by PwC relate to the use of Inform, PwC’s accounting research software, and PwC’s disclosure checklist software, which amounted to $4,500 in each of 20192020 and 2018.2019. The Audit Committee has considered whether the provision ofnon-audit services to the Company is compatible with maintaining PwC’s independence.

The Audit Committee has adopted a policy of evaluating andpre-approving all audit andnon-audit services provided by the independent auditors. The Audit Committee may delegatepre-approval authority to a member; provided that decisions of such member shall be presented to the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. The Audit Committeepre-approved all audit and permissiblenon-audit services provided by the independent auditors in 2019.2020.

 

 

 

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Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation (Proposal No. 3)

 

 

ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (Proposal No. 3)

Pursuant to Section 14A of the Exchange Act, the Company’s shareholders are entitled to a vote to approve, on an advisory andnon-binding basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers (“NEOs”) as disclosed in this Proxy Statement in accordance with SEC rules. In accordance with the preference expressed by shareholders, the Company is holding such advisory votes on an annual basis.

The Company has a“pay-for-performance” philosophy that forms the foundation of all decisions regarding compensation of the Company’s NEOs. This compensation philosophy, and the program structure approved by the Compensation Committee, is central to the Company’s ability to attract, motivate and retain individuals who can achieve superior financial results while also aligning the interests of the executives with the interests of shareholders over the long-term. This approach has resulted in the Company’s ability to attract and retain the executive talent necessary to guide the Company successfully during a period of growth and transformation. Please refer to “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Executive Summary” for an overview of the compensation of the Company’s NEOs.

This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of our NEOs and the policies and practices described in this Proxy Statement. At the Annual Meeting, shareholders will be asked to approve the compensation of the Company’s NEOs by voting FOR the following resolution:

“RESOLVED, that the Company’s shareholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the named executive officers, as disclosed in this Proxy Statement pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the SEC, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Summary Compensation Table and the other related tables and disclosure in this Proxy Statement.”

This vote is advisory and therefore not binding on the Company. The Board of Directors and Compensation Committee value the opinions of the Company’s shareholders. Should there be a significant vote against the NEO compensation as disclosed in this Proxy Statement, the Board will consider those shareholders’ concerns and will evaluate whether any actions are necessary to address those concerns.

This proposal will be approved if the votes cast favoring the action exceed the votes cast opposing the action.

 

 

  

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” the approval  of the advisory resolution relating to the compensation of the Company’s Named Executive Officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement.

 

 

 

 

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

 

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (our “CD&A”) provides an overview of our executive compensation program for 20192020 and our executive compensation philosophies and objectives.objectives

Our named executive officers consist of our Chief Executive Officer, our President and Chief Operating Officer, our Chief Financial Officer and our Senior Vice President Gaming, Operations (“NEOs”). Our NEOs were:

 

  

Name:

 

Title:

 William C. Carstanjen Chief Executive Officer
 William E. Mudd President and Chief Operating Officer
 Marcia A. Dall Chief Financial Officer
 Austin W. Miller Senior Vice President, Gaming Operations

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  Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Executive Summary

Churchill Downs Incorporated is an industry-leading provider of racing, gaming, and online entertainment and wagering. Our long-term success depends on our ability to attract, engage, motivate and retain highly talented executives and key employees to achieve our strategic plans and deliver financial returns to shareholders over both the short-term and long-term. One of the key objectives of our executive compensation program is to link executives’ pay to their performance and their advancement of the Company’s long-term performance and business strategies. Other objectives include aligning the executives’ interests with those of shareholders and encouraging high-performing executives to remain with the Company over the course of their careers. We believe that the amount of compensation for each NEO reflects each individual’s extensive management experience, high performance and exceptional service to the Company and our shareholders. We also believe that the Company’s compensation strategies have been effective in attracting executive talent and promoting performance and retention.

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the Company’s executive compensation policies and programs and how they apply to our NEOs. It also describes the actions and decisions of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee” or “Committee”), which oversees the executive compensation program for 2020 properly recognized and determines the compensation of the NEOs. A detailed discussion of the Committee’s structure, roles and responsibilities, and related matters can be found under “Compensation Committee” onpages 17-19.

Our long-term incentive goals are based on operational results that the Committee believes drive Company and shareholder success over multi-year performance periods. Certain metrics the Company usesrewarded our NEOs for incentive purposes are as follows (see Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the10-K for Fiscal Year 2019 for reconciliation of these metrics to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, and the discussion of Long-Term Incentives beginning on page 33):

Adjusted EBITDA—Adjusted EBITDA used for compensation purposes in fiscal year 2019 was $451.4 million, exceeding by 8.2% the Adjusted EBITDA target of $417.3 under the Executive Annual Incentive Plan;

Cash Flow Metric—Cash Flow Metric for compensation purposes in fiscal year 2019 was $235.0 million, a 47.4% increase compared to fiscal year 2018 Cash Flow Metric for compensation purposes of $159.4 million; and

Total Shareholder Return—Total Shareholder Return from January 2, 2019 to December 31, 2019 was 71%.

As illustrated in the following chart, the Company’s stock price increasedstrong momentum entering 2020 and their significant contributions and quick shift of focus to $137.20 per share asmitigate the impact of December 31, 2019 from $31.77 per share as of December 31, 2014.

CHDN Stock Price

(Year-End)

LOGOCOVID-19 on operations.

 

 

 

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis  

 

 

Similarly, as illustratedExecutive Summary

Churchill Downs Incorporated is an industry-leading racing, gaming, and online wagering and gaming entertainment company anchored by our iconic flagship event, the Kentucky Derby. We own and operate three gaming entertainment venues with approximately 3,050 historical racing machines (“HRMs”) in Kentucky. We also own and operate TwinSpires, one of the largest and most profitable online wagering platforms for horse race, sports, and iGaming in the following chart,U.S. and we have seven retail sportsbooks. We are also a key componentleader in brick-and-mortar casino gaming in eight states with approximately 11,000 slot machines and video lottery terminals and 200 table games.

In 2020, our executive management, leaders, and team members of our incentive program, Adjusted EBITDA has grown steadily, increasingCompany faced unprecedented challenges as a result of the COVID-19 global pandemic. Our leadership team and team members demonstrated nimbleness, resilience and fortitude as they developed and executed action plans to protect the long-term value of our iconic asset - The Kentucky Derby and to quickly reduce costs and conserve cash flow as the pandemic began to impact our properties. The Company’s actions protected the long-term value of our assets while successfully managing our liquidity to preserve our ability to invest in long-term organic growth opportunities and pay dividends. The feedback from $286.2 million in 2017our investors confirmed and supported our actions. As a result, the Company’s total shareholder return was 43% for 2020 compared to $451.4 million in 2019 (representing a compound annual growth rate20% for the Russell 2000 and 18% for the S&P 500. The Company’s five-year total shareholder return for 2020 was 325% compared to 86% for the Russell 2000 and 103% for the S&P 500.

Impact of 26%).the COVID-19 Pandemic; 2020 Highlights

Adjusted EBITDA

LOGOThe Company reacted quickly to significant threats to the Company’s long-term financial health by taking the following actions.

 

*

Please referProperty closures and re-openings

Implemented immediate employee, customer, and regulatory communications, safety and health protocols, return to “Item 7 Management’s Discussionwork protocols, work-from-home practices and Analysisother facility actions to protect our team members, our customers, our communities, and our Company’s assets when governmental authorities ordered the closure and subsequent reopening of Financial Conditionnearly all of our properties.

Furloughed nearly all of our employees at the closed properties during the closure periods and Resultsimplemented graduated salary reductions based on the level of Operations” inpay for executive management and all salaried professionals who were not furloughed.

Executed immediate operational cost reduction actions to offset the loss of revenue.

Immediately prioritized maintenance and capital projects and stopped all non-priority capital projects.

Negotiated a waiver of our financial covenants for our Credit Agreement while retaining the ability to grow organically, make acquisitions, and pay dividends.

Made the difficult decision – but one that our investors have applauded as the right decision—to run the Kentucky Oaks and Kentucky Derby without spectators to protect the long-term value of these iconic assets.

Communicated with equity and debt investors and rating agencies on an ongoing basis regarding the status of the Company’s Form10-Koperations, financial health, and long-term strategy to provide reassurance on the long-term financial health and strategic direction of the Company.

Churchill Downs Segment

Churchill Downs Racetrack

The Governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky had banned horse racing and other activities for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 filedfirst Saturday in May. We negotiated a new date and time frame with NBC on the SECfirst weekend in September 2020 and modified our safety protocols to conduct the 146th running of the Kentucky Derby.

The Kentucky Oaks and Kentucky Derby were held on February 26, 2020 forSeptember 4th and 5th without spectators in a reconciliation of eachnon-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The Company is only providingchallenging environment and delivered positive Adjusted EBITDA data fordespite the past three years to correspond to the reconciliation provided in the Company’s Form10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.loss of ticket revenue, fewer sponsorships, and lower wagering during Derby Week.

The Company’s outstanding performance is further reflected in the key business metrics summarized in the table below.

Our team members implemented extensive COVID-19 testing and processes and procedures to hold a shortened Spring Meet with no spectators and the September Meet and Fall Meet with restrictions on patron capacity.

 

   Fiscal
Year
2014
   Fiscal
Year
2019
   % Increase   5-Year Compound
Annual Growth
Rate (CAGR)
 

CHDN Stock Price

 

$

31.77

 

  

$

137.20

 

  

 

332%

 

  

 

34%          

 

Net Income attributable to CDI (millions)

 

$

46.4

 

  

$

137.5

 

  

 

196%

 

  

 

24%          

 

Earnings Per Share (from continuing operations, diluted)

 

$

1.08

 

  

$

3.44

 

  

 

219%

 

  

 

26%          

 

Dividends Per Share

 

$

0.333

 

  

$

0.581

 

  

 

74%

 

  

 

12%          

 

The state-of-the-art equine medical center and quarantine barns on the backside area of our track were completed in April 2020, which reflects our ongoing commitment to equine and jockey safety and supports our long-term international growth strategy. We also implemented other equine safety initiatives led by our on-staff

 

 

 

 

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  Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

 

veterinarian, including entry restrictions, medication restrictions, and other actions to improve the safety of the equine athletes and jockeys and supported federal legislation that resulted in the Horseracing Integrity and Safety Act being signed into law on December 28, 2020.

Derby City Gaming

Derby City Gaming delivered record Adjusted EBITDA in 2020 despite a temporary closure from March 15, 2020 to June 8, 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 global pandemic.

We added a second patio to the facility that allows for smoking and provided an additional 8,000 square-feet of gaming space and 225 HRMs.

Our team members developed partnerships with Scientific Games, IGT, and Konami to add their leading game titles on the HRMs at our Derby City Gaming, Oak Grove, Newport, and future HRM facilities.

Online Wagering Segment

TwinSpires Horse Racing

Handle grew from $1.46 billion to $1.98 billion, up $521.0 million, or 35.8%, over 2019 and compared to a decline in industry handle of 1.0%.

Net revenue grew from $291.0 million to $405.0 million, up $114.0 million, or 39.2%, over 2019.

The business delivered record Adjusted EBITDA of $126.8 million, up $48.4 million, or 61.7%, over 2019.

TwinSpires Sports and Casino

We signed multi-year agreements with GAN Limited and Kambi Group PLC to provide player account management, casino platform, sports trading, and risk management services. We also announced the transition from the BetAmerica brand to the TwinSpires brand.

We opened a retail sportsbook at Bronco Billy’s Casino in Cripple Creek, Colorado and at Island Resort & Casino in Harris, Michigan. We have also launched our sportsbook and casino app in Michigan.

Gaming

The Gaming Segment delivered $176.7 million of Adjusted EBITDA, a decrease of $104.2 million, or 37.1% from 2019 despite multiple property closures and ongoing patron capacity restrictions as a result of the COVID-19 global pandemic.

The team delivered wholly-owned casino margins of 36.6% in the second half of 2020, up 690 basis points from 2019 excluding properties that were closed during part of the second half of 2020.

Our leaders and team members developed and implemented changes to our amenities, modified our gaming floors, enhanced our cleaning and safety protocols, provided safety equipment and protective gear to our team members, and conducted extensive training to enable our properties to safely reopen with patron capacity restrictions.

All Other

Oak Grove Racing, Gaming & Hotel (“Oak Grove”) - We opened a simulcast and HRM facility in Oak Grove, Kentucky with approximately 1,325 HRMs, a 128-room hotel, an event center, and food and beverage venues. The 1,200-person grandstand, 3,000-person capacity outdoor amphitheater and stage, a state-of-the-art equestrian center, and a recreational vehicle park will open in early 2021.

Newport Racing and Gaming (“Newport”) - We opened a pari-mutuel simulcast area, a 17,000 square foot gaming floor with approximately 500 HRMs, and a feature bar in Newport, Kentucky, as an extension of Turfway Park.

We entered into an agreement in principle to settle the Kater Litigation and Thimmegowda Litigation where the Company will pay $124.0 million pre-tax of the settlement and Aristocrat will pay $31.0 million pre-tax of the settlement. Aristocrat released the Company of any and all indemnification obligations related to Big Fish Games.

On March 16, 2020, we entered into the First Amendment to our Credit Agreement which extended the maturity of the Company’s Revolver, lowers the pricing schedule for all levels of the pricing grid, and reduces the commitment fee.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis  

We entered into a Second Amendment to our Credit Agreement to provide financial covenant relief through the financial reporting date for second quarter 2021 and limited restricted payments to $26.0 million for this period.

We formed a Diversity Council and conducted Diversity and Inclusion training for leaders and full-time team members in our Company.

(1) Please refer to “Item 7 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 for reconciliation of these metrics to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

Impact of COVID-19 on 2020 Key Compensation Elements

To address the uncertainty and disruption caused by the pandemic, we took the following actions with respect to the 2020 executive compensation program.

Base Salary: The Company implemented a temporary graduated salary reduction for all non-furloughed employees based on a percentage that varied dependent upon the amount of each employee’s salary. The most senior level of executive management received the largest salary decrease, based on both percentage and dollar amount. Specifically, Bill Carstanjen, Bill Mudd, Marcia Dall, and Austin Miller took voluntary salary reductions of 31.4%, 24.7%, 18.8%, and 15.7%, respectively, for a period of 18 weeks.

Executive Annual Incentive Plan (EAIP): The 2020 financial goals for our annual incentive plan were originally set in February 2020 before the onset of the pandemic. By the second quarter of 2020, as the trajectory of the pandemic worsened, it became clear that the pre-pandemic goals were unlikely to be achieved. In ongoing discussions throughout 2020, the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee” or “Committee”) considered various alternatives to adjust the EAIP in recognition of the unforeseeable impact of the pandemic. Rather than overriding the EAIP financial goal in its entirety and using discretion instead, the Committee determined to retain the core EAIP design but recalibrate the threshold-to-target performance curve (from the originally established 80% to 100% curve, modified to a 0% to 100% curve) to appropriately incentivize and reward performance in the challenging COVID-19 operating environment. The Committee viewed this approach as most consistent with its performance-based compensation philosophy because it balanced the payout benefit provided by the recalibration with its expectation of accountability for actual performance. 

Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (ELTI): The performance goals for outstanding performance stock units (“PSUs”) are based on cumulative three year Adjusted EBITDA and cash flow metrics. The 2020 component of these cumulative goals was rendered obsolete by the pandemic. Because of the difficulty of resetting 3-year cumulative goals under the current circumstances, the Committee determined, pursuant to the adjustment provisions of the 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, to treat the 2020 performance year in the 2018-2020 PSU award cycle as achieved at the target level of performance. The Committee viewed this approach as most consistent with its performance-based compensation philosophy, taking into consideration (i) the Company’s strong performance prior to the pandemic, (ii) the Company’s strong stock price performance, and (iii) the strong leadership demonstrated by our executive leadership team under challenging conditions.

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  Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Key 20192020 Compensation Actions

The primary elements of our total direct compensation program for the NEOs and a summary of the actions taken by the Compensation Committee during 20192020 are set forth below.

 

  Compensation

  Component

  Link to Business and Talent Strategies  20192020 Compensation Actions

Base Salary
(Page 30)

  

   Competitive base salaries help attract and retain executive talent.

  

   Merit and market-based increases for 2019.2020.

   Our NEOs took voluntary salary reductions ranging from 15.7% to 31.4% for a period of 18 weeks.

Annual Cash Incentive Compensation
(Page 31)38)

  

   Focus executives on achieving annual financial andnon-financial results that are considered key indicators of annual financial and operational performance.

 

   Annual cash incentives are earned based on achievement of Adjusted EBITDA and other strategic, operational and financial measures.

  

   Merit and market-based increases to annual cash incentive target opportunities for 2019.2020.

   Extended the threshold-to-target performance curve (from the originally established 80% to 100% curve, modified to a 0% to 100% curve) to appropriately incentivize and reward performance in the challenging COVID-19 operating environment.

 

   Annual cash incentive awards were earned abovebelow target at an average of 143% (ranging from 133% to 156%) due to strong Company and executive performance.

   Implemented newly designed annual cash incentive plan for NEOs, whereby the majority of the annual incentive is formulaically determined based on the achievement of apre-established financial goal.78.3%.

Long-Term Equity
Incentive Compensation
(Page 33)39)

  

   20192020 annual equity-based awards consist of PSUsperformance stock units (PSUs) and RSUs.restricted stock units (RSUs).

 

   PSUs vest based on achievement of 3-year Cumulative Adjusted EBITDA and3-year Cumulative Cash Flow metrics that are considered key indicators of long-term performance, with vesting adjusted based on a relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) performance to additionally incorporate creation of stockholder value over the performance period.

 

   RSUs provide focus on stock price growth and serve our talent retention objectives.

  

   Merit and market-based increases to target value of equity awards for 2019.2020.

 

   The target value of the equity award mix is generally balanced between PSUs (50%) and RSUs (50%).

 

   PSUs are subject to a3-year performance period (2019 -2021)(2020 -2022) and will be earned based on Adjusted EBITDA (weighted 50%) and Cash Flow (weighted 50%) goals, with a relative TSR modifier of+/-25%.

   With respect to the 2018-2020 PSU awards, the Committee determined to treat the 2020 component as achieved at target.

   The 2018-2020 PSUs were earned at 182.8% of target, reflecting strong pre-pandemic financial performance and strong relative TSR performance.

 

   RSUs vest over three years in equal annual installments on December 31, 2019,2020, December 31, 20202021 and December 31, 2021.2022.

 

 

 

2628  |  20202021 Proxy Statement  

 

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis  

 

 

Executive Compensation Philosophy and Core Principles

 

  

   

What We Do        

 

  

 

    

 

  

    

What We Don’t Do        

 

  

  Target Median Compensation Among Peer Group    ×  No Employment Agreements 
  Executive Stock Ownership Guidelines    ×  NoRe-pricing of SARs or Stock Options 
  Clawback Policy on Cash Bonus and Equity Incentives    ×  NoExcise Tax Gross-ups upon Change in Control 
  PSUs Vesting over Multi-year Performance Period    ×  No Excessive Perquisites 
  Capped Bonus Payments under Annual Incentive Plan    ×  No service based defined benefit pension plans 
  Capped PSU Vesting Levels       
  Payouts Tied to Individual and Company Performance, with Majority of Payout Determined byPre-Established Formula and Goal       
  Use of an Independent Compensation Consultant       
  

Anti-hedging policy, applicable to directors and employees

Annual say-on-pay vote

 

       

The fundamental philosophy of the Compensation Committee is to provide an executive compensation program that links pay to business strategy and performance in a manner that is effective in attracting, motivating and retaining key executives while also aligning the interests of the executives with the interests of shareholders over the long-term. To that end, the Compensation Committee evaluates the pay practices of its peers and targets the median of the peer group. In order to continue to support the Company’s high-performance and entrepreneurial culture, the Company’s key principles underlying the executive compensation program are to:

 

Attract and retain executives with the skills and experience needed to successfully grow the Company and create value for shareholders;

 

Create an entrepreneurial culture and mindset byde-emphasizing fixed pay (primarily salary) and focusing a significant percentage of compensation onat-risk pay elements (annual and long-term incentives); and

 

Motivate and reward executives for achieving exceptional performance supportive of creating value for shareholders over the long-term.

The Compensation Committee will continue to adjust its pay practices to support these principles over time.

20192020 “Say-on-Pay” Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation

The Compensation Committee monitors closely the results of the annual advisory“say-on-pay” vote, and considers such results as one of the many factors considered in connection with the discharge of its responsibilities. In 2019,2020, the Company provided shareholders a“say-on-pay” advisory vote on its executive compensation program, as disclosed in the Company’s 20192020 proxy statement. At the 20192020 annual meeting of shareholders, approximately 78%97% of the votes cast for the“say-on-pay” proposal were in favor of our executive compensation program. Even though this result shows significant shareholder support for our executive compensation program, it is less than what the Company strives to achieve and represents a decrease in support from the 97% level of shareholder support we received in 2018. Leading up to this vote, the Company actively engaged with shareholders owning approximately 50% of our stock to understand their perspectives regarding our executive compensation program and, in particular, theone-time special performance grants awarded last year. While the special performance grants were granted to drive performance and support the retentive aspect of the Company’s executive compensation program, the Compensation Committee does not have any plans to award additional special performance grants, although award recipients will continue to receive equity awards as part of the Company’s regular annual program.

The Company utilizes shareholder feedback to help guide changes and adjustments to its executive compensation program. For example, based on shareholder feedback the Company received, the 2019 Executive Annual Incentive Plan implemented a formulaic approach in which 75% of the annual incentive award was determined formulaically by the achievement of apre-established financial goal. At the 20202021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, we are again holding an advisory vote on executive compensation and will continue to engage with our shareholders as we make further improvements to our executive compensation program.

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  27


                      Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Role of Management and Independent Advisors

The Compensation Committee meetings are regularly attended by the CEO, the Senior Vice President of Human Resources, (who is responsible for leading some of the discussions regarding the Company’s compensation programs as well as being responsible for recording the minutes of the meeting), the Vice President of Human Resources, and the General Counsel. The Compensation Committee may request the participation of management or outside consultants as it deems necessary or appropriate. The Compensation Committee regularly reports to the Board on compensation matters and annually reviews the CEO’s compensation with the independent members of the Board.

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2021 Proxy Statement  |  29


  Compensation Discussion and Analysis

The Committee may also meetmeets in executive session without any members of management, for the purpose of discussing and approving compensation for the CEO, as well as other topics. The CEO reviews the performance of, and makes recommendations to, the Compensation Committee regarding total compensation to be paid to the Company’s executive officers other than himself, including salary, annual bonus, and long-term incentive awards, as appropriate. Management also develops and presents to the Committee recommendations for the performance measures and targets to be used to evaluate annual performance incentives.

After the end of each fiscal year, the Committee conducts a review of the CEO’s performance. As part of this process, the CEO provides a written assessment of the Company’s performance. The Committee sets the compensation of the CEO in executive session after considering its assessment of the CEO’s performance, including due consideration of the CEO’s written assessment of the Company’s performance. Neither the CEO nor any other members of management are present during this session.

The Committee has sole discretion, at the Company’s expense, to retain and terminate independent advisors, including sole authority to approve the fees and retention terms for such advisors, if it shall determine the services of such advisors to be necessary or appropriate. Such advisors are engaged by, and report directly to, the Committee. Since March 2015, the Committee has retained Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc. (“FW Cook”) as its independent compensation consultant. The scope of the engagement of FW Cook includes:

 

Assisting the Chair of the Committee in establishing appropriate agendas for the Committee meetings;

 

Reviewing management reports and recommendations to the Committee as related to executive compensation matters;

 

Attending Committee meetings and providing the Committee with input and advice based on the advisor’s broad experience with market practices, including a perspective with regard to the competitive market;

 

Assisting with the review of pay and performance and the evaluation of payouts under the Company’s annual and long-term incentive programs;

 

Assisting in the review and evaluation ofnon-employee director compensation;

 

Assisting the Committee in identifying similarly-situated peer group companies;

 

Providing the Committee and management with data on market practices for executive pay;

 

On behalf of the Committee, assisting management with disclosures, including this Compensation Discussion and Analysis;

 

Providing updates to the Committee with regard to regulatory developments; and

 

Assisting the Committee in evaluating future equity grants and cash compensation for the NEOs, including the CEO.

FW Cook did not provide any services to the Company other than advising the Committee as provided above. The Compensation Committee assessed FW Cook’s independence in light of the SEC requirements and NASDAQ listing standards and determined that FW Cook’s work did not raise any conflict of interest or independence concerns.

Factors Used to Evaluate Pay Decisions

The Company seeks to obtain and retain the services of executives who bring the skills, experience, and motivation deemed necessary to significantly expand the scope and scale of the Company’s operations. Therefore, compensation decisions for individual executives are made based on a balance of many subjective factors as evaluated by the CEO in the case of his direct reports (with Committee review and approval) and the Committee in the case of the CEO. These factors include:

 

The scope and responsibility of the NEO’s position and the perceived level of contribution;

28  |  2020 Proxy Statement

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis                      

 

Internal comparisons among the executive’s peers at the Company;

 

Comparisons among the executive’s peers at the peer group companies, with a target of median among peers;

 

The recruitment and development of talent in a competitive market;

 

Target annual incentive opportunities based on Company’s annual goals with regard to NEO’s position, as approved by the Committee; and

 

Long-term incentive opportunities driven by the perceived level of contribution expected of the executive toward achieving the Company’s growth objectives.

30  |  2021 Proxy Statement

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis  

Each element of compensation is evaluated independently based on the role of that component in achieving the Company’s overall compensation objectives, with an emphasis on long-term incentives and retention.

In making executive pay decisions, the Committee relies substantially on the advice and experience of FW Cook, its independent advisor, and the CEO to evaluate the reasonableness of executive pay. While the Committee considers input from its independent advisor, all of the decisions with respect to the Company’s executive compensation programs are made by the Committee alone and may reflect factors and considerations other than the information and recommendations provided by management or its outsideindependent advisor. In addition, the CEO does not make recommendations with respect to his own compensation. The Committee determines pay levels and practices based on the talent needs of the organization as defined by our strategy of growing and diversifying revenues and with the guidance of the Committee’s independent advisor.

The Committee believes that it is important for the Company to stay competitive on compensation and the Committee, with the assistance of the Committee’s independent advisor, conducts periodic reviews of compensation relative to similarly situated businesses, which can lead to adjustments in compensation and program offerings. The compensation peer group was selected to represent a reasonable match to the Company in terms of size and business characteristics. The group consists of public, similarly sized gaming companies (including traditional gaming, casinos, and internet/software gaming to reflect the Company’s diverse operations), where the median net income and market capitalization approximate the Company’s net income and market capitalization. The Company periodically reviews the peer group and makes adjustments, as deemed necessary, for continued appropriateness as a market reference for informing executive compensation levels. In 2019,The following companies were included in the Company’sfiscal 2020 peer group was adjusted as follows: (i) removed Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. (PNK) and Tropicana Entertainment, Inc. (TPCA) from the Company’s historical peer group (due to their acquisition by other companies); and (ii) added Flutter Entertainment, PLC. (FLTR) to the Company’s 2019 peer group due to the similarities in size, EBITDA and market capitalization between Flutter and the Company, and because Flutter operates in several of the Company’s business areas, including sports betting and gaming.group:

 

  Fiscal 20192020 Peer Group  
 Aristocrat Leisure Limited (ALL) 
 Boyd Gaming Corporation (BYD) 
 Caesars Entertainment Corp. (CZR) 
 

Eldorado Resorts Inc. (ERI)

Flutter Entertainment PLC (FLTR)

 
 Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc. (GLPI) 
 Madison Square Garden Company (MSG) 
 MGM Resorts International (MGM) 
 Penn National Gaming, Inc. (PENN) 
 Red Rock Resorts Inc. (RRR) 
 Scientific Games Corp (SGMS) 
 Wynn Resorts, Limited (WYNN) 

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  29


                      Compensation Discussion and Analysis

It is the opinion of the Committee that the pay decisions made by the Committee are reasonable relative to pay provided to executives at other similar public companies, based on the Committee’s experience, the performance expectations established for each element of pay, Company and individual performance, and consultation with the Committee’s independent advisor.

Non-Disclosure of Certain Metrics and Targets

The Company strongly believes in transparency and strives to disclose as much information to shareholders as possible except in situations where we believe that providing full, or even limited, prospective disclosure would be detrimental to the interests of shareholders. We believe disclosing either annual or long-term targets in advance could provide our competitors with insight regarding confidential business strategies without meaningfully adding to shareholders’ understanding of the metric. Although the Compensation Committee sets compensation metrics and targets in advance of applicable performance periods, we have determined it best to not disclose such metrics and targets in advance due to potential risk to the interests of our shareholders. We disclose such metrics and targets alongside actual performance in our annual filings following the completion of the applicable performance periods.

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2021 Proxy Statement  |  31


  Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Components of Compensation

During 2019,2020, the Company used multiple components to provide an overall compensation and benefits package designed to attract and retain the needed level of executive talent for the Company and to incentivize their performance. The Compensation Committee believes that the goals that were set for the executives and executive compensation are aligned with the interests of our investors to support enhancing long-term shareholder value. The following table sets forth the principal compensation elements of the Company’s 20192020 executive compensation program and how each element fits into the Company’s overall compensation program and is supportive of the Company’s executive compensation objectives.

 

  Element of Compensation  AttractionMotivation   Alignment with
Stockholder InterestsMotivation
   Alignment with
Stockholder  Interests
Retention 
  Short-Term   Long-Term 

Base Salary

  

 

  

 

            

 

Annual Incentive Compensation

  

 

  

 

       

 

  

 

Long-Term Incentive Compensation

  

 

       

 

  

 

  

 

Base Salary

The Committee’s philosophy is that base salaries should meet the objectives of attracting and retaining the executive talent needed to grow the business and create shareholder value. Therefore, the Committee establishes base salaries at the time of hire based on the advice of management and its independent advisor regarding reasonable market pay practices, and comparisons with the executive’s peers at the Company. Upon promotion or other adjustment of responsibilities, executives receive base pay increases that are intended to be commensurate with their new role or responsibilities and the pay levels for colleagues at similar levels in the organization and market pay practices, with more modest rates of increase thereafter.

In 2019,Peer group market analyses were performed for each of the NEO positions, and adjustments were made to the NEOs’ salaries in response to those analyses. Consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy, adjustments were made to target the median compensation levels among our peer group.

Based on the above considerations, the following adjustments were made to the 2020 base salaries for the Company’s NEOs:

 

Name Position  

2018 Base

Salary ($)(1)

   

2019 Base

Salary ($)(2)

  Position  

2019 Base

Salary ($)(1)

   

2020 Base

Salary ($)(2)

   Percent
Increase
 

William C. Carstanjen

 

Chief Executive Officer

  

 

1,350,000

 

  

 

1,350,000

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

  

 

1,350,000

 

  

 

1,500,000

 

  

 

11.0

William E. Mudd

 

President & COO

  

 

750,000

 

  

 

1,000,000

 

 

President & COO

  

 

1,000,000

 

  

 

1,100,000

 

  

 

10.0

Marcia A. Dall

 

EVP & CFO

  

 

625,000

 

  

 

643,750

 

 

EVP & CFO

  

 

643,750

 

  

 

700,000

 

  

 

8.7

Austin W. Miller

 

SVP, Gaming Operations

  

 

403,322

 

  

 

500,000

 

 

SVP, Gaming Operations

  

 

500,000

 

  

 

550,000

 

  

 

10.0

 

(1)

Annual rate of base compensation shown as of December 31, 2018.2019.

 

(2)

Annual rate of base compensation shown as of December 31, 2019.2020. Actual salaries paid in 20192020 are shown in the 20192020 Summary Compensation Table on page 38.

For an 18 week period beginning in March 2020, Bill Carstanjen, Bill Mudd, Marcia Dall, and Austin Miller took voluntary salary reductions of 31.4%, 24.7%, 18.8%, and 15.7%, respectively. The amounts reported in the table above do not reflect the application of these voluntary salary reductions.

(3)

Peer group market analyses were performed for each of the NEO positions, and adjustments were made to Mr. Mudd’s, Ms. Dall’s, and Mr. Miller’s salaries in response to those analyses. Consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy, adjustments were made to target the median compensation levels among our peer group. In addition, when evaluating the adjustments for Mr. Mudd and Mr. Miller, the Committee also considered each executive’s role in, and responsibility for, expanding the Company’s business in new areas, including multiple green field projects related to historical horse racing. Under Mr. Mudd’s and Mr. Miller’s leadership, the Company has either opened or is in process with respect to four historical horse racing facilities in Kentucky, including Derby City Gaming (opened in Q4 2018), Oak Grove Racing & Gaming (under construction and scheduled to open in 2020), Churchill Downs Racetrack (under construction), and Turfway Park (construction scheduled to begin after completion of Turfway’s winter 2020 race meet).

 

 

 

3032  |  20202021 Proxy Statement  

 

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis  ��             

 

 

Executive Annual Incentive Plan

Our Executive Annual Incentive Plan (“EAIP”) is designed to motivate and reward our NEOs for achieving annual performance objectives by tying the majority of the EAIP award to attainment of apre-established financial goal. We believe this program supports our“pay-for-performance” culture. Beginning in 2019, 75% of the target EAIP award wasis determined formulaically based on corporate Adjusted EBITDA performance, and the remaining 25% wasis based on a qualitative assessment of the attainment of other financial, strategic, operational and individual goals established by the Committee.

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The Committee utilized Adjusted EBITDAtarget annual incentive opportunity as elementsa percent of annual base salary for each of our NEOs in both2020 was as follows:

  Name  Target Incentive
Award as a
Percentage of
Salary
  Target Incentive
Award in ($)
 

William C. Carstanjen

  

 

175

 

 

2,625,000

 

William E. Mudd

  

 

125

 

 

1,375,000

 

Marcia A. Dall

  

 

100

 

 

700,000

 

Austin W. Miller

  

 

80

 

 

440,000

 

Mr. Carstanjen’s, Ms. Dall’s and Mr. Miller’s target incentive award as a percentage of salary was adjusted in 2020 in response to the peer group compensation analysis performed by FW Cook. Consistent with the Company’s Executive Annual Incentive Plan and Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan in recognition that Adjusted EBITDA is viewed as a core driver ofcompensation philosophy, adjustments were made to target the Company’s performance and stockholder value creation. In designing the Company’s executivemedian compensation program, the Committee supplemented this measure with additional performance measures in order to strike an appropriate balance with respect to incentivizingtop-line growth, profitability,non-financial business imperatives and stockholder returns over both the short-term and long-term horizons.levels among our peer group.

Financial Component (75%)

As noted above, 75% of the target EAIP payout was determined formulaically based on achievement of the annual Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020) target (the “Financial Component”). In 2019,February 2020, the Committee set an Adjusted EBITDA target of $417.3$473.9 million, which was higher than the actual 20182019 Adjusted EBITDA performance of $328.8 million (excluding$451.4 million. The Compensation Committee believed at the Big Fish Games transaction). Potential EAIP payoutstime that the performance targets were rigorous yet achievable, and therefore established the targets so that the targets would be achieved, at the target performance level, if the Company successfully executed against its operating plan for 2020. Because these targets were set in February 2020, these targets were set prior to the Financial Component ranged from 0% to 200% (i.e., 0% to 150% of total target EAIP award) based ontime when the achievementCompany could have anticipated or known the impact of the impending pre-establishedCOVID-19 financial goal in accordance with the following table:pandemic.

 

 Percentage of Adjusted
 EBITDA Goal  Achieved*
  

Percentage of Financial

Component Awarded

  

Percentage of Total Target

EAIP Award Awarded

Below 80%

  

0%

  

0%

80%

  

50%

  

37.5%

100%

  

100%

  

75%

110%

  

150%

  

112.5%

120%

  

200%

  

150%

Original 2020 EAIP
    Threshold  Target  Maximum  Actual  

% of Target

Achieved

  

Payout

%

Achievement %

  80%  100%  120%      

Payout %

  50%  100%  200%         

2020 Adjusted EBITDA
($ millions)

  $379.1  $473.9  $568.7  $286.5  -0-  -0-

 

*

Amounts in between based on interpolation between the points

In 2019,

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2021 Proxy Statement  |  33


  Compensation Discussion and Analysis

By the actual Company performance was $451.4 million insecond quarter of 2020, as the trajectory of the pandemic worsened, it became clear that the pre-pandemic Adjusted EBITDA which was 8% highergoals were unlikely to be achieved. The Compensation Committee considered various alternatives to adjusting the 2020 EAIP. However, rather than overriding the target of $417.3 million. ThisAdjusted EBITDA goals in their entirety and instead using discretion, the Compensation Committee determined to retain the core EAIP design but recalibrated the threshold-to-target performance resultedcurve in aorder to mitigate the disruption resulting from the pandemic. The Committee viewed this approach as most consistent with its performance-based compensation philosophy because it directly linked the payout benefit with accountability for each NEO at 140.9% of target for the Financial Component (i.e. 105.7% of the target EAIP award) as detailed below.actual performance.

 

2019 Adjusted EBITDA
Target (in  millions)
 

2019 Actual Adjusted

EBITDA (in millions)

 Actual Performance
as a percentage of
Adjusted EBITDA Target
 Percentage of Financial
Component
 Percentage of Total
Target EAIP Award

$417.3

 

$451.4

 

108%

 

140.9%

 

105.7%

    Recalibrated 2020 EAIP            
    

Threshold-to-Target Performance Curve*

  Actual  % of Target
Achieved
  Adjusted
EBITDA
Payout
%

Achievement %

  0%  20%  60%  80%  100%      

Payout %

  0%  12.5%  37.5%  50%  100%         

Adjusted EBITDA
($ millions)

  $0  $94.8  $284.3  $379.1  $473.9  $286.5  60.5%  37.8%

*

Amounts in between based on interpolation between the points

Qualitative Component (25%)

Pursuant to the EAIP, the Committee established secondary performance goals for the Company and its executives to be used to determine the vesting of the qualitative component under the EAIP, weighted 25% (the “Qualitative Component”). As it has done historically, the Committee set performance goals for 2019,2020, based upon a comprehensive assessment of the Company against its long-term strategic plan and its ability to achieve said goals with its current leadership team and key employees. Therefore, individual performance by the Company’s NEOs (as measured by various factors, including, but not limited to, continued growth and diversification of the Company’s asset portfolio, through acquisitions, customer and employee satisfaction, and the completion of certain specified legislative and regulatory outcomes), and business unit performance led by the Company’s key employees (as measured by, among other things, increase in revenues)revenue performance) also played a significant role in evaluating the Company’s performance, and determining the proper level of compensation deemed necessary to incent and reward the NEOs and key employees to continue to drive growth. These goals relate to the

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  31


                      Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Company’s overall financial goals, strategic goals, and business segment goals, respectively, with no specific weighting attributed to any one goal. In evaluating 20192020 performance, in addition to the factors set forth in the preceding section titled Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic; 2020 Highlights, some of the accomplishments considered by the Committee included:

 

Delivered record net revenues from continuing operationsReacted quickly to significant threats to the Company’s long-term financial health as a result of $1.32 billion, up $320.7 million (32%) over 2018;the COVID-19 global pandemic;

 

Delivered $451.4 millionSuccessfully ran the Kentucky Oaks and Kentucky Derby without spectators to protect the long-term value of Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations, up $122.6 million (37%) over 2018;these iconic assets;

 

Delivered free cash flow for compensation purposes of $235.0Grew TwinSpires handle $521 million, up 47.4% over 2018;

Achieved 10th consecutiveor 35.8%, compared to prior year of record-setting financial performance for Derby week and Kentucky Derby;

First full year of operation for Derby City Gaming delivered strong net revenue and Adjusted EBITDA growth, on pace for~2-year payback on $65 million investment;

Completednearly 37 points higher than the acquisition of Presque Isle Downs & Casino and the management agreement for Lady Luck Nemacolin, and the acquisition of Turfway Park;

Completed the 61.3% equity investment in Rivers Casino Des Plaines;industry;

 

Launched retail sports betting in PennsylvaniaColorado and Indiana;Michigan;

 

Launched onlineNegotiated and executed multi-year agreements with GAN Limited and Kambi Group PLC to provide player accounts management, casino platform, sports betting in New Jersey, Pennsylvaniatrading and Indiana;risk management services;

 

BeganTransitioned retail sportsbooks at the buildout ofCompany’s gaming properties from the Oak Grove Racing and Gaming facility, ranBetAmerica brand to the first harness race meet in October / November 2019 and are on schedule to open the HRM facility and hotel in 2020;TwinSpires brand;

 

Opened its harness racing, simulcast, HRM and hotel facility at Oak Grove;

Purchased the remaining Co-foundednon-controlling interests of WKY Development, LLC, a cross-organization racing integrity initiative amongst prominent racing organizations to promote the adoptionjoint venture that owns Oak Grove, from Keeneland Association, Inc. for $3.0 million;

Opened Newport as an extension of best practices to improve equineTurfway Park, offering simulcast and jockey safety;HRM; and

 

SuccessfullyNegotiated and executed an agreement in principle to settle the Kater litigation and obtained athree-for-one stock split. release from Aristocrat of any and all indemnification obligations.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis  

As illustrated in the following chart, the Company’s stock price increased to $194.79 per share as of December 31, 2020, from $47.16 per share as of December 31, 2015, and $137.20 as of December 31, 2019 (a 43% year over year increase).

CHDN Stock Price

(Year-End)

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In determining the EAIP payouts for the Qualitative Component, the Compensation Committee exercises its discretion to determine whether to payout at, above, or below the target opportunities based upon its review of the outcomes evaluated against Company and individual performance. The individual awards for Mr. Carstanjen, Mr. Mudd, Ms. Dall, and Mr. Miller were made pursuant to the EAIP plan and as a reward forin recognition of the NEOs respective roles in navigating the Company during the COVID-19 pandemic and driving performance during the period ending December 31, 2019.2020.

Summary of 20192020 EAIP Awards.

As noted above, the Company exhibited strong overall financial performance in 2019 and the NEOs were viewed by the Committee to be the primary parties responsible for the actual performance relative to the performance goals established with respect to 2019. The Committee, after considering the Company’s overall performance, awardeddetermined that the NEOs the total EAIP awards were earned at approximately 78.3% of target as shown in the table below and in the 20192020 Summary Compensation Table in the column labeled“Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation.”

 

Name

 Target Incentive
Award as a
Percentage of
Salary(1)
 Target Incentive
Award in ($)
 Maximum Target
Incentive Award as a
Percentage of  Salary
 Maximum Target
Incentive
Award in ($)
 Actual 2019
Incentive
Award in ($)
   Target Incentive
Award as a
Percentage of
Salary
(1)
 Target Incentive
Award in ($)
   Financial Component
Achievement
(Weighted 75%)
 Qualitative
Component
Achievement
(Weighted  25%)
 Actual 2020
Incentive
Award in ($)
 

William C. Carstanjen

 

 

150

 

 

2,025,000

 

 

 

300

 

 

4,050,000

 

 

$

3,151,779

 

  

 

175

 

$

2,625,000

 

  

 

28.3

 

 

50

 

$

2,056,389

 

William E. Mudd

 

 

125

 

 

1,250,000

 

 

 

250

 

 

2,500,000

 

 

$

1,700,000

 

  

 

125

 

$

1,375,000

 

  

 

28.3

 

 

50

 

$

1,077,156

 

Marcia A. Dall

 

 

85

 

 

547,188

 

 

 

170

 

 

1,094,376

 

 

$

800,000

 

  

 

100

 

$

700,000

 

  

 

28.3

 

 

50

 

$

548,370

 

Austin W. Miller

 

 

75

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

150

 

 

750,000

 

 

$

500,000

 

  

 

80

 

$

440,000

 

  

 

28.3

 

 

50

 

$

344,690

 

In light of the change in financial results from 2019 to 2020 due to the impacts of the COVID-19 global pandemic, the actual EAIP awards earned by the NEOS in 2020 decreased substantially compared to 2019.

 

(1)

Mr. Mudd’s and Mr. Miller’s target incentive award as a percentage of salary was adjusted in 2019 in response to the peer group compensation analysis performed by FW Cook. Consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy, adjustments were made to target the median compensation levels among our peer group. In addition, when evaluating the adjustments for Mr. Mudd and Mr. Miller, the Committee also considered each executive’s role in, and responsibility for, expanding the Company’s business in new areas.

Name

  

Actual 2020

Incentive

Award in ($)

   Actual 2019
Incentive
Award in ($)
   Decrease in Actual
Incentive Award
 

William C. Carstanjen

  

$

2,056,389

 

  

$

3,151,779

 

  

 

(35

%) 

William E. Mudd

  

$

1,077,156

 

  

$

1,700,000

 

  

 

(37

%) 

Marcia A. Dall

  

$

548,370

 

  

$

800,000

 

  

 

(31

%) 

Austin W. Miller

  

$

344,690

 

  

$

500,000

 

  

 

(31

%) 

 

 

 

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

 

Long-Term Incentives

The objective of the Company’s long-term incentive compensation program is to support the entrepreneurial mindset desired of management by the Board of Directors by providing an opportunity to earn significant equity in the Company for achieving significant performance improvements.

In 2015, the Compensation Committee approved the adoption ofThe Company maintains the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “ELTI Plan”), pursuant to which the NEOs may earn variable equity payouts based upon the Company achieving certain key performance metrics. The purpose of the ELTI Plan is to provide participants with a long-term incentive program that is market-competitive and provides long-term incentives on a regular, predictable, and annual basis. Eligible participants (as determined by the Committee) may be members of the Company’s senior executive team and/or such other executives and key contributors as the Committee may designate from time to time. As and to the extent determined by the Committee as part of the annual compensation planning process for participants, the CEO will participate in the ELTI Plan at a rate determined by the Committee. No individual will have an automatic right to participate in the ELTI Plan. A summary of the 20192020 terms and applicable award opportunities, granted by the Committee to the NEOs, is provided below.

During the beginning of 2019,2020, the CEO recommended employees (other than with respect to himself) to the Committee for participation in the ELTI Plan for 20192020 and their respective specific levels of proposed participation. Awards granted to eligible employees under the ELTI Plan may be in the form of RSUs, PSUs, or both. To pursue the key objective of linking executive compensation with Company performance, the Committee generally aims to deliver at least 50% of the grant value of the 20192020 awards as PSUs.

The Committee approved the 20192020 RSU awards on February 13, 2019, and the PSU awards (for the36-month performance period of January 1, 20192020 through December 31, 2021)2022) on MarchFebruary 12, 2019.2020. The 20192020 awards are as follows:

 

Executive Officer

  RSUs      PSUs      Total   RSUs        PSUs        Total 
#   $(1)      #   $(2)      #   $(3)  #   $(1)        #   $(2)        #   $(3) 

William C. Carstanjen

  

 

31,074

 

  

$

2,950,166

 

    

 

33,719

 

  

$

3,132,495

 

    

 

64,793

 

  

$

6,082,661

 

  

 

20,592

 

  

$

3,300,074

 

     

 

20,592

 

  

$

3,757,010

 

     

 

41,184

 

  

$

7,057,084

 

William E. Mudd

  

 

13,167

 

  

$

1,250,075

 

   

 

14,288

 

  

$

1,327,355

 

   

 

27,455

 

  

$

2,577,430

 

  

 

9,360

 

  

$

1,500,034

 

    

 

9,360

 

  

$

1,707,732

 

    

 

18,720

 

  

$

3,207,766

 

Marcia A. Dall

  

 

5,796

 

  

$

550,272

 

    

 

6,287

 

  

$

584,062

 

    

 

12,083

 

  

$

1,134,334

 

  

 

4,056

 

  

$

650,015

 

     

 

4,056

 

  

$

740,017

 

     

 

8,112

 

  

$

1,390,032

 

Austin W. Miller

  

 

5,004

 

  

$

475,080

 

    

 

3,429

 

  

$

318,554

 

    

 

8,433

 

  

$

793,634

 

  

 

3,120

 

  

$

500,011

 

     

 

3,120

 

  

$

569,244

 

     

 

6,240

 

  

$

1,069,255

 

 

(1)

The marketgrant date fair value of the time-vesting RSUs, in the above table, was calculated utilizing the closing price of the Company’s common stock as of February 13, 201912, 2020 multiplied by the total number of time-vesting RSUs granted.

 

(2)

The grant date fair value for the PSUs in the above table was calculated based on the probable achievement of the performance goals and a Monte-Carlo simulation model, which factors in the value of the relative TSR modifier (defined below) that is applied to the award before the share-based payment vests. The PSUs, in the above table, represent the target opportunity, and corresponding fair value, available to the grantees should the Company achieve thepre-determined performance metrics. Actual shares that vest pursuant to the PSUs may be more or less given the performance on the selected metrics discussed below.

 

(3)

Mr. Carstanjen’s and Mr. Mudd’sThe NEOs’ long-term equity awards were adjusted in 20192020 in response to the peer group compensation analysis performed by FW Cook. Consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy, adjustments were made to target the median compensation levels among our peer group. In addition, when evaluating the NEO adjustments, for Mr. Carstanjen and Mr. Mudd, the Committee also considered each executive’s role in, and responsibility for, expanding the Company’s business in new areas, including historical horse racing and sports wagering. Finally, in approving Mr. Carstanjen’s and Mr. Mudd’sthe NEOs’ long-term equity award levels, the Committee allocated a significant portion of their total target direct compensation increases to their target long-term equity award levels to be consistent with the Company’s long-standing compensation philosophy of aligning executive officers’ interests with stockholders through the risks and rewards of equity ownership.

With respect to the PSU awards in the table above, performance will be based on the following three Performance Measures during the36-month period from January 1, 20192020 through December 31, 20212022 (the “Performance Period”):

 

1)

3-Year Cumulative Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) (50% weight). Adjusted EBITDA during the Performance Period relative to thepre-established goals set for such measurement period, will be derived from the Company’s consolidated financial statements with any necessary

 

 

 

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  33


 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

 

 derived from the Company’s consolidated financial statements with any necessary adjustments similar to those described further below;below. The Committee utilized Adjusted EBITDA as elements in both the Company’s EAIP and ELTI Plan in recognition that Adjusted EBITDA is viewed as a core driver of the Company’s performance and stockholder value creation;

 

2)

3-Year Cumulative Cash Flow Metric (“Cash Flow Metric”) (50% weight). Cumulative Cash Flow (i.e. the sum of the free cash flows from the annual periods ending December 31 of each of 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2021,2022, respectively, where the Cash Flow Metric goals are set at the beginning of each of those three periods) will also be derived from the Company’s consolidated financial statements with any necessary adjustments similar to those described further below; and

 

3)

Relative Total Shareholder Return Modifier (“TSR”). The Company’s TSR modifier will be determined by ranking the return on the Company’s shares against those of the companies in the Russell 2000 index, in each case, over the Performance Period. The Company’s TSR will be calculated based upon the Company’s relative placement against the Russell 2000 over the Performance Period. The PSU awards determined by the Adjusted EBITDA and Cash Flow Metric performance goals described above will then be adjusted based on the Company’s TSR, by increasing the PSU awards by 25% if the Company’s TSR is in the top quartile, decreasing the PSU awards by 25% if the Company’s TSR is in the bottom quartile, and providing no change to the PSU awards if the Company’s TSR is in the middle two quartiles.

The Compensation Committee believed at the time that the performance targets were established that the goals were challenging, but achievable with strong management performance. Because these targets were set in February 2020, these targets were set prior to the time when the Company could have anticipated or known the impact of the impending COVID-19 pandemic.

With respect to the 2020 component of the 2018-2020 PSUs, the Compensation Committee recognized that the original 2020 component was obsolete and considered various alternatives for adjusting for the unplanned impact of the pandemic on 2020 Adjusted EBITDA and Cash Flow. Because of the difficulty of resetting 3-year cumulative goals under the current circumstances, the Committee determined, pursuant to the adjustment provisions of the 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, to treat the 2020 performance year the 2018-2020 PSU cycle as achieved at the target level of performance. The Committee viewed this approach as most consistent with its performance-based compensation philosophy, taking into consideration (i) the Company’s strong performance prior to the pandemic, (ii) the Company’s strong stock price performance, and (iii) the strong leadership demonstrated by our executive leadership team under challenging conditions.

The maximum number of PSUs that can be earned for the Performance Period is 250% of target.target, with payout for each performance measure determined by a payout curve, as achievement that lies between two goals will be interpolated. At the end of the Performance Period, the Committee will review performance achieved on eachpre-established Performance Measure. The goals are intended to be challenging, but achievable with strong management performance. The payout for each Performance Measure will be determined by a payout curve, as achievement that lies in between two goals will be interpolated.

With respect to the RSU awards, the RSUs vest in one third (1/3) increments on each of December 31, 2019,2020, December 31, 20202021 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively, generally subject to the executive’s continued employment through the applicable vesting date.

With respect to the performance period and related PSU awards under the ELTI Plan for January 1, 20172018 through December 31, 2019,2020, the actual performance was certified by the Compensation Committee inat its February 20202021 meeting (with a TSR at 181.5%148.92%, in the top 5%9% of the Russell 2000 over the performance period) as set forth below:

 

 Target Maximum Actual % of Target Projected Payout 

Weighted

Payout

  Target Maximum Actual % of Target Projected Payout 

Weighted

Payout

 

Adjusted EBITDA:

 

$

1,069 million

 

 

$

1,282.8 million

 

 

$

1,373.4 million

 

 

 

128.5%

 

 

 

200% (when >120%)

 

 

 

100%

 

3-year Cumulative
Adjusted EBITDA:

 

$

1,018 million

 

 

$

1,221.6 million

 

 

$

1,144.2 million

 

 

 

112.4%

 

 

 

141.3%

 

 

 

70.65%

 

Cash Flow Metric:

 

$

494 million

 

 

$

592.8 million

 

 

$

579.2 million

 

 

 

117.2%

 

 

 

172.5%

 

 

86.2%

 

3-year Cumulative Cash
Flow Metric:

 

$

523.5 million

 

 

$

628.2 million

 

 

$

603.9 million

 

 

 

115.3%

 

 

 

151.1%

 

 

 

75.55%

 

Total Weighted Payout:

   

 

186.2%

 

           

 

146.2%

 

        

x TSR Modifier:

  

 

125%

 

      

 

125%

 

    

Target Multiplier:

   

 

232.8%

 

           

 

182.8%

 

        

 

Name(1)

  

Target PSU

Award

  

Target

Multiplier

  

PSUs

Awarded(2)

William C. Carstanjen

  

38,685

  

232.8%

  

90,056

William E. Mudd

  

16,443

  

232.8%

  

38,278

Marcia A. Dall

  

10,155

  

232.8%

  

23,640

 

(1)

Mr. Miller became an NEO after the 2017 ELTI awards were granted

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2021 Proxy Statement  |  37


  Compensation Discussion and accordingly, did not receive a 2017 ELTI award.Analysis

 

(2)

In 2020, the Committee offered the cash-settlement of the 2017 PSU awards and each NEO accepted the Committee’s offer to settle the awards in cash. Accordingly, in February 2020, the 2017 PSU awards were settled in cash after certification by the Committee that the Company achieved the required level of performance. The 2017 PSU awards were settled based upon the closing price of the Company’s common stock on February 12, 2020 ($160.26 per share).

Name(1)

  

Target PSU

Award

  

Target

Multiplier

  

PSUs

Awarded(2)

William C. Carstanjen

  

27,852

  

182.8%

  

50,909

William E. Mudd

  

10,899

  

182.8%

  

19,922

Marcia A. Dall

  

6,660

  

182.8%

  

12,174

Austin W. Miller

  

3,633

  

182.8%

  

6,641

 

Adjusted EBITDA—as defined in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020.

 

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis                      

    2017   2018  2019 

As reported in the 2019 Form10-K

  

$

286.2

 

  

$

328.8

 

 

$

451.4

 

Pre-tax gain on Big Fish Transaction

  

 

N/A

 

  

$

219.5

 

 

 

N/A

 

Big Fish Adjusted EBTIDA (discontinued operation)

  

$

80.3

 

  

$

3.4

(1) 

 

 

N/A

 

Changes in Big Fish Deferred Revenue

  

$

3.8

 

  

 

N/A

 

 

 

N/A

 

Adj. EBITDA for Compensation Purposes

  

$

370.3

 

  

$

551.7

 

 

$

451.4

 

(1)

Represents Adjusted EBITDA through January 9, 2018, on which date the Company completed the sale of Big Fish Games, Inc.

    2018   2019   2020 

Adj. EBITDA as reported in the 2020 Form 10-K

  

$

328.8

 

  

$

451.4

 

  

$

286.5

 

COVID-19 Adjustment

  

 

N/A

 

  

 

N/A

 

  

$

77.5

 

Adj. EBITDA for Compensation Purposes

  

$

328.8

 

  

$

451.4

 

  

$

364.0

 

 

Cash Flow Metric—Our cash flow metric is defined as Cash Flows from Operating Activities in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, not including the impact from the change in restricted cash, plus distributions of capital from equity investments less capital maintenance expenditures.

 

  2017 2018 2019   2018 2019 2020 

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

  

$

215.1

 

 

$

197.8

 

 

$

289.6

 

  

$

197.8

 

 

$

289.6

 

 

$

141.9

 

Distributions of Capital from Equity Investments

  

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

  

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

Capital Maintenance Expenditures

  

$

(33.3

 

$

(29.6

 

$

(48.3

  

$

(29.6

 

$

(48.3

 

$

(23.0

Change in Restricted Cash

  

$

(3.1

 

$

8.8

 

 

$

6.3

 

  

$

8.8

 

 

$

6.3

 

 

$

(7.3

COVID-19 Adjustment

  

 

N/A

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

$

97.9

 

Cash Flow Metric

  

$

184.9

 

 

$

159.4

 

 

$

235.0

 

  

$

159.4

 

 

$

235.0

 

 

$

209.5

 

 

Total Shareholder Return—defined as the Company’s stock price as of the end of the measurement period, assuming reinvestment of dividends, divided by the Company’s stock price as of the beginning of the measurement period. The Company’s Total Shareholder Return for the period January 1, 20172018 through December 31, 20192020 was 181.5%148.92%.

Executive Stock Ownership Guidelines

Our Board of Directors has adopted minimum stock ownership guidelines for our executive officers. The principal objective of the guidelines is to enhance the linkage between the interests of shareholders and our executive officers by requiring a meaningful, minimum level of stock ownership. The current guidelines provide that, within five (5) years of becoming subject to the stock ownership guidelines, our CEO should own shares valued at an amount equal to six times (6x) his base salary, our COO should own shares valued at an amount equal to four times (4x) his base salary, and our CFO and other executive officers should own shares valued at an amount equal to three times (3x) the executive’s base salary.

In 2019,2020, each NEO met or exceeded the guidelines:

 

Executive Officer

 

Ownership

Guidelines

 Shares Owned(1) Value of Shares(2) Multiple of Salary(3)  

Ownership

Guidelines

 Shares Owned(1) Value of Shares(2) Multiple of Salary(3)

William C. Carstanjen

 

6x

 

534,433

 

$73,324,208

 

54

 

6x

 

544,807

 

$106,122,956

 

71

William E. Mudd

 

4x

 

291,692

 

$40,020,142

 

40

 

4x

 

254,403

 

$49,555,160

 

45

Marcia A. Dall

 

3x

 

38,990

 

$5,349,428

 

8

 

3x

 

41,146

 

$8,014,829

 

11

Austin W. Miller

 

3x

 

44,842

 

$6,152,322

 

12

 

3x

 

27,539

 

$5,364,322

 

10

 

(1)

Calculated as of December 31, 201920120 and represents shares of Common Stock owned outright.

 

(2)

Based on the closing Company stock price of $137.20$194.79 as of December 31, 2019.2020.

 

(3)

Calculated using the base salary information illustrated on page 30.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis  

Anti-Hedging Policy

Under the terms of the Company’s Statement of Company Insider Trading Policy, our directors, officers and other employees are prohibited from engaging in hedging and monetization transactions and transactions that involve exchange-traded options

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  35


                      Compensation Discussion and Analysis

or short sales of the Company’s securities. Because hedging transactions might permit a director, officer or other employee to continue to own our securities without the full rewards and risks of ownership, such hedging transactions are prohibited.

Clawback Policy

Under the terms of the Company’s Executive Incentive Compensation Recoupment Policy, the NEOs’ incentive compensation is subject to “clawback” in the event of a material restatement of the Company’s financial statements due to material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement under securities laws that would have resulted in less incentive compensation awarded or paid to the executive had the financial results been properly reported during the three fiscal years prior to a material restatement. The Committee may require the NEO to repay all or a portion of compensation paid and cancel unvested or vested incentive compensation awarded during the applicable time-period.

Deferred Compensation and Other Benefits

The Company’s philosophy is to provide retirement and savings benefits to executives which are commonly provided by other public companies. The benefits available to executives include:

401(k). The Company maintains a 401(k) Retirement Plan, which is a profit sharing plan that is intended to be a qualified retirement plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”). The 401(k) Retirement Plan allows all employees who meet the eligibility requirements to become participants. Participants may make salary deferral contributions pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Code up to limits prescribed by the plan and the Code. The Company makes matching contributions with respect to such salary deferrals at a rate of 100% on the first 3% of compensation deferred and 50% on deferrals in excess of 3% of compensation deferred but no more than 5% of compensation deferred. Salary deferral contributions and matching contributions are fully vested at all times. Participants are allowed to direct investment of their accounts under the 401(k) Retirement Plan into as many as 29 investment options. All assets of the 401(k) Retirement Plan are held in a trust that is intended to be qualified under Section 501 of the Code.

Deferred Compensation Plan. For 2019, the Company maintained a Deferred Compensation Plan for select executives. The purpose of the plan was to provide eligible executives of the Company an opportunity to defer to a future date the receipt of base salary and bonus compensation for services and to receive matching contributions in similar fashion as provided by the Company’s 401(k) Retirement Plan for any base salary and bonus deferred beyond the limits imposed by the IRS for that plan.

For purposes of determining earnings under the Deferred Compensation Plan, various hypothetical investment alternatives consistent with those offered under the Company’s 401(k) Retirement Plan are available. The current hypothetical investments available under the Deferred Compensation Plan consist of 37 investment return options for determining the rate of return to be credited on participant deferrals. Participants are allowed to choose among these investment return options in order to direct the hypothetical investments used to determine earnings under the plan.

On December 13, 2019, the Compensation Committee elected to “freeze” the Deferred Compensation Plan with respect to employee participant deferrals after the 2019 plan year. Life insurance contracts have been purchased by the Company to provide some or all of the benefits under the Deferred Compensation Plan. Other details regarding the Deferred Compensation Plan can be found in the 2019 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table, on page 43, and the accompanying narrative below.

New Restricted Stock Unit Deferral Plan.On December 13, 2019, the Compensation Committee adopted the Churchill Downs Incorporated Restricted Stock Unit Deferral Plan (the “Deferral Plan”), effective January 1, 2020. The Deferral Plan replaced the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan, which was frozen with respect to future contributions in December 2019. Under the Deferral Plan, certain individual employees who are management or highly compensated employees of the Company may elect to defer settlement of RSUs granted to them pursuant to the 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan that are due to be earned and that would otherwise be settled with respect to a given year pursuant to the terms of an RSU agreement between the Company and such employees. An account will be established and maintained for each participant, and each participant’s account shall be credited with all RSUs and any applicable dividend equivalents allocated to such participant. A participant’s account under the Deferral Plan will be settled on the earlier of: (i) the participant’s separation from service with the Company or (ii) the date fixed in such participant’s plan participation agreement. The Company believes that the new Deferral Plan further aligns with its overall compensation program objectives by aligning the long-term interests of participants and shareholders through the deferral of RSUs.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis                      

Please see the 2020 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table, on page 45, and the accompanying narrative below for further information regarding the Deferral Plan and the legacy Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan.

Allowances and Other Benefits. The Company’s standard,non-cash executive benefits are Company-paid premiums on executive term life insurance and an optional supplemental long-term disability income plan for each NEO. These plans provide benefits which are similar to those provided to eligible employees, but extend the benefit levels to be appropriate to the income of the executive officers. For Company executives, the Company may reimburse spouse’s travel expenses for travel with the executive on Company business on acase-by-case basis.

Severance Benefits. The Compensation Committee believes that arrangements that provide benefits upon termination or a change in control of the Company support the goals of attracting and retaining qualified executives. Such benefits include clarifying the terms of employment and reducing the risks to the executive where the executive believes that either the Company may undergo a merger or be acquired. In addition, the Compensation Committee believes that such agreements align the interests of executives with the interests of shareholders if a qualified offer to acquire the Company is made, in

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  Compensation Discussion and Analysis

that each of the executives would likely be aware of or involved in any such negotiation and it is to the benefit of shareholders to have the executives negotiating in the best interests of the Company without regard to their personal financial interests. The Compensation Committee has adopted forms of Executive Change in Control, Severance and Indemnity Agreements (the “Change in Control Agreements”) applicable to the NEOs. Prior to 2019, Mr. Miller was not a party to a Change in Control Agreement. The terms of the Change in Control Agreements were determined after considering market data and the input of the Committee’s independent compensation consultant at the time. The Change in Control Agreements provide, subject to the Company receiving a general release of claims from the executive, severance benefits in the event the executive’s employment is terminated (i) by the Company other than for “Cause” (as defined in the Change in Control Agreement), “Disability” (as defined in the Change in Control Agreement) or death or (ii) by the executive for “Good Reason” (as defined in the Change in Control Agreement), with enhanced benefits for a termination in connection with a “Change in Control” (as defined in the Change in Control Agreement). All equity-based awards in effect at the time of termination for the aforementioned reasons shall remain governed by the applicable plan or award agreement. The Change in Control Agreements do not provide for any taxgross-ups for excise taxes payable following a Change in Control.

Please see the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control” section for a summary of the severance benefits payable to the NEOs under their applicable Change in Control Agreements.

Compensation Committee Report

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the information appearing above under the heading “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” with management and, based on that review and discussion, has recommended to the Board of Directors that the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section be included in this Proxy Statement and the Company’s Annual Report on Form10-K for the year ending December 31, 2019.2020.

Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors:

Daniel P. Harrington, Chair

Robert L. Fealy

Douglas C. Grissom

Paul C. Varga

R. Alex Rankin, ex officio

 

 

 

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  37


 

                      20192020 Summary Compensation Table

 

 

20192020 SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

The following table provides information regarding compensation earned by our Chief Executive Officer, President & Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, and Senior Vice President, Gaming Operations (sometimes referred to in this proxy statement as the “Named Executive Officers” or “NEOs”).

 

                                                      

Name and Principal Position

  Year   Base
Salary
($)
   Bonus
($)
  Stock
Awards
($)(1)
   Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)(2)
   All Other
Compensation
($)(3)
   Total
($)(5)
   Year   Base
Salary
($)
   Bonus
($)
  Stock
Awards
($)(1)
   Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)(2)
   All Other
Compensation
($)(3)
   Total
($)(4)
 

William C. Carstanjen

Chief Executive Officer

   2019    1,350,000   -0-   6,082,661    3,151,779    16,854    10,601,294    2020    1,359,952   -0-   7,057,084    2,056,389    17,714    10,491,139 
 2018    1,276,154   -0-   16,827,946    3,000,000    16,269    21,120,369   2019    1,350,000   -0-   6,082,661    3,151,779    16,854    10,601,294 
 2017    1,023,077   -0-   4,157,013    2,250,000    17,102    7,447,192   2018    1,276,154   -0-   16,827,946    3,000,000    16,269    21,120,369 

William E. Mudd

President and Chief

Operating Officer

   2019    942,307   -0-   2,577,430    1,700,000    48,662    5,268,399    2020    1,025,337   -0-   3,207,766    1,077,156    15,748    5,326,007 
 2018    726,923   -0-   9,389,550    1,250,000    47,126    11,413,599   2019    942,307   -0-   2,577,430    1,700,000    48,662    5,268,399 
 2017    642,269   -0-   1,766,800    900,000    38,049    3,347,118   2018    726,923   -0-   9,389,550    1,250,000    47,126    11,413,599 

Marcia A. Dall

Executive Vice President

and Chief Financial Officer

   2019    639,423   -0-   1,134,334    800,000    17,077    2,590,834    2020    668,510   -0-   1,390,032    548,370    18,240    2,625,152 
 2018    607,692   -0-   1,155,060    775,000    16,268    2,554,020   2019    639,423   -0-   1,134,334    800,000    17,077    2,590,834 
 2017    544,231   -0-   1,091,465    675,000    15,535    2,326,231   2018    607,692   -0-   1,155,060    775,000    16,268    2,554,020 

Austin W. Miller(4)

Senior Vice President,

Gaming Operations

   2019    477,690   -0-   793,634    500,000    33,930    1,805,254 
 2018    399,743   -0-   804,983    325,700    29,437    1,559,863 

Austin W. Miller

Senior Vice President,

Gaming Operations

   2020    529,760   -0-   1,069,255    344,690    17,736    1,961,442 
 2019    477,690   -0-   793,634    500,000    33,930    1,805,254 
 2018    399,743   -0-   804,983    325,700    29,437    1,559,863 

 

(1)

In accordance with the SEC executive compensation disclosure rules, the amounts shown in 20192020 for stock awards represent the grant date fair value of such awards determined in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation (“FASB ASC Topic 718”), but disregarding the estimate of forfeitures, in connection with service-based RSUs and PSUs granted pursuant to the ELTI Plan to each of our participating NEOs in 2019.2020. The amounts included in the Stock Awards column for the PSUs granted during 20192020 are calculated based on the probable satisfaction of the performance conditions for such awards as of the date of grant. Assuming the highest level of performance is achieved for the 20192020 PSUs subject to the Adjusted EBITDA, Cash Flow metrics as well as the TSR modifier, the maximum value of such PSUs at the grant date would be as follows: Mr. Carstanjen—$7,375,188;8,250,185; Mr. Mudd—$3,125,143;3,750,084; Ms. Dall—$1,375,124;1,625,036; and Mr. Miller—$750,008.1,250,028. See Note 1011 to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 20192020 for a discussion of the relevant assumptions used in calculating the amounts reported for 2019.2020.

 

(2)

Amounts in this column represent payments for performance under the Executive Annual Incentive Plan (“EAIP”).EAIP. Mr. Carstanjen, Mr. Mudd, Ms. Dall, and Mr. Miller received their 20192020 EAIP awards in February 2020. Typically, payments for each year shown are made by March 15 of the following year.2021.

 

(3)

The table below shows the components of this column for 2019,2020, which include the Company match for each individual’s defined contribution plan contributions, life insurance premiums, and supplemental long-term disability insurance premiums.

 

(4)

Mr. Miller became an NEO in 2018.

(5)

In 2018, the Company approved a special, meaningful, equity award (the“7-Year Grant”) to Mr. Carstanjen and Mr. Mudd. The7-Year Grant was in addition to participation in the Company’s regular annual long-term incentive program for 2018 and was sized such that it will serve as substantial incentive to retain both executives over the seven-year vesting period and keep both executives focused on the long-term financial and stock price success of the Company. The stock units awarded in the7-Year Grants were primarily in the form of PSUs (127,587 and 79,743 for Mr. Carstanjen and Mr. Mudd, respectively), with vesting based on the Company’s relative TSR performance versus the Russell 2000 over a three-year performance period (October 30, 2018 through October 29, 2021), with vesting occurring thereafter in 25% annual increments over four years beginning on the fourth anniversary of the grant date, totaling seven years to be fully vested. The remaining stock units awarded were in the form of service-based RSUs (48,711 and 30,444 for Mr. Carstanjen and Mr. Mudd, respectively), which vest in 25% annual increments over four years beginning on the fourth anniversary of the grant date, totaling seven years to be fully vested.

 

 

 

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All Other Compensation for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2019                      2020

 

 

ALL OTHER COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20192020

 

Name

  

Company
Contributions
Under Defined
Contribution
Plans
(1)

($)

   

Life
Insurance
Premiums
(2)

($)

   

Supplemental
Long-Term
Disability
Insurance
Premiums
(3)

($)

   

Total All Other
Compensation

($)

   

Company
Contributions
Under Defined
Contribution
Plans
(1)

($)

   

Life
Insurance
Premiums
(2)

($)

   

Supplemental
Long-Term
Disability
Insurance
Premiums
(3)

($)

   

Total All Other
Compensation

($)

 

William C. Carstanjen

   11,200    3,854    1,800    16,854    11,400    4,514    1,800    17,714 

William E. Mudd

   44,507    2,654    1,501    48,662    11,400    2,847    1,501    15,748 

Marcia A. Dall

   11,200    3,189    2,688    17,077    11,400    4,152    2,688    18,240 

Austin W. Miller

   28,446    3,208    2,276    33,930    11,400    4,060    2,276    17,736 

 

(1)

This amount includesconsists of Company contributions to both 401(k) andplans. In accordance with the adoption of the Deferral Plan, no Company contributions were made to non-qualified deferred compensation plans.plans with respect to 2020.

 

(2)

Mr. Carstanjen, Mr. Mudd, Ms. Dall and Mr. Miller receive group life coverage equal to two times base salary with a $3 million maximum. The amounts in this column are the premiums for the NEOs’ coverage.

 

(3)

Mr. Carstanjen, Mr. Mudd, Ms. Dall and Mr. Miller receive long-term disability coverage equal to sixty percent (60%) of their base salary with a $10,000 per month maximum in the event of a long-term disability. The Company offers supplemental long-term disability income insurance to help fill the gap between the executive’s regular monthly net income and the amount that would be paid under the Company’s standard long-term disability insurance policy that is available to other salaried employees. The amounts in this column are the premiums for the NEOs’ supplemental coverage paid by the Company.

 

 

 

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Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 20192020  

 

 

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20192020

The grants in the following table are generally described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, beginning on page 23.

 

                                      
    Estimated Future Payout
under
Non-Equity Incentive Plan
Awards(1)
 Estimated Future Payout
under
Equity Incentive Plan
Awards(2)
  

All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or
Units (#)(3)

 

Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock
Awards
($)

     Estimated Future Payout
under
Non-Equity Incentive Plan
Awards(1)
 Estimated Future Payout
under
Equity Incentive Plan
Awards(2)
  All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or
Units (#)(3)
 Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock
Awards
($)
 

Name

 Grant
Date
 Threshold
($)(4)
 Target
($)
 Max
($)
 Threshold
(#)
 Target
(#)
 Max
(#)
  Grant
Date
 Threshold
($)(4)
 Target
($)
 Max
($)
 Threshold
(#)
 Target
(#)
 Max
(#)
 

William C. Carstanjen

    759,375   2,025,000   4,050,000               0   2,625,000   5,250,000           
  02/13/2019               31,074   2,950,166   02/12/2020               20,592   3,300,074 
  03/12/2019         16,860   33,719   84,298     3,132,495   02/12/2020         10,296   20,592   51,480     3,757,010 

William E. Mudd

    468,750   1,250,000   2,500,000               0   1,375,000   2,750,000           
  02/13/2019               13,167   1,250,075   02/12/2020               9,360   1,500,034 
  03/12/2019         7,144   14,288   35,720     1,327,355   02/12/2020         4,680   9,360   23,400     1,707,732 

Marcia A. Dall

    205,196   547,188   1,094,376               0   700,000   1,400,000           
  02/13/2019               5,796   550,272   02/12/2020               4,056   650,015 
  03/12/2019         3,144   6,287   15,718     584,062   02/12/2020         2,028   4,056   10,140     740,017 

Austin W. Miller

    140,625   375,000   750,000               0   440,000   880,000           
  02/13/2019               5,004   475,080   02/12/2020               3,120   500,011 
  03/12/2019         1,715   3,429   8,573     318,554   02/12/2020         1,560   3,120   7,800     569,244 

 

(1)

Represents annual incentive bonus opportunities under the EAIP for each of the NEOs. See “Executive Annual Incentive Plan” beginning on page 31. Actual bonus payments for 20192020 are listed underNon-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation in the 20192020 Summary Compensation Table on page 38.41.

 

(2)

Represents the PSUs granted under the ELTI Plan to each of the NEOs, which vest based on the Company’s performance with respect to Adjusted EBITDA for compensation purposes and the cash flow metric over the 2019-20212020-2022 performance period. The vesting of these awards is also subject to a TSR modifier which could increase or decrease the number of shares earned under an award by 25%, as more fully explained on pages 33-34.36-37.

 

(3)

Represents RSUs granted under the ELTI Plan to each of the NEOs, which are scheduled to vest in 1/3 increments on each of December 31, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2021,2022, subject generally to the NEO’s continued employment through the applicable vesting date.

 

(4)

TheBecause the EAIP threshold represents a 50% payout oftargets were set in February 2020, prior to thepre-established financial performance goal, which constitutes 75% time when the Company could have anticipated or known the impact of the targetimpending COVID-19 pandemic, the Compensation Committee determined to retain the core EAIP design but recalibrate the threshold-to-target performance curve in order to directly link the payout based upon achievement of the minimum annual Adjusted EBITDA target. The individualbenefit with accountability for actual performance goal has a range 0% to 200% payout dependingas set forth under Executive Annual Incentive Plan on achievement of goals, which constitutes the remaining 25% of the total EAIP payout and is not included in the threshold.page 33.

 

 

 

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Outstanding Equity Awards at FiscalYear-End for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2019                      2020

 

 

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCALYEAR-END FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20192020

The following table provides information regarding unvested stock awards held by each of the Named Executive OfficersNEOs on December 31, 2019.2020. As of such date, none of our Named Executive OfficersNEOs held any outstanding option awards.

 

Stock Awards  

 

Stock Awards

 

Name

Number of Shares
or Units of Stock That
Have Not Vested
(#)
Market Value of
Shares or Units of Stock
That Have Not Vested
($)(1)

Equity Incentive Plan
Awards; Number of
Unearned Shares,
Units or Other Rights That

Have Not Vested
(#)

Equity Incentive Plan
Awards; Market or
Payout Value of
Unearned Shares, Units
or Other Rights That

Have Not Vested

($)(1)

  Number of Shares
or Units of Stock That
Have Not Vested
(#)
 Market Value of
Shares or Units of Stock
That Have Not Vested
($)
(1)
   

Equity Incentive Plan
Awards: Number of
Unearned Shares,
Units or Other Rights That

Have Not Vested
(#)

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan
Awards: Market or
Payout Value of
Unearned Shares, Units
or Other Rights That

Have Not Vested

($)(1)

 

William C. Carstanjen

 

78,211

(2)

 

 

10,730,549

 

189,158

(4)

 

 

25,952,478

  

 

72,797

(2) 

 

 

14,180,128

 

  

 

181,898

(3) 

 

 

35,431,911

 

William E. Mudd

 

42,660

(2)

 

 

5,852,952

 

104,930

(4)

 

 

14,396,396

  

 

41,073

(2) 

 

 

8,000,610

 

  

 

103,391

(3) 

 

 

20,139,533

 

Marcia A. Dall

 

5,967

(2)

 

 

818,672

 

12,947

(4)

 

 

1,776,328

  

 

4,636

(2) 

 

 

903,046

 

  

 

10,343

(3) 

 

 

2,014,713

 

Austin W. Miller

 

5,151

(2)

 

 

706,717

 

7,062

(4)

 

 

968,906

  

 

3,748

(2) 

 

 

730,073

 

  

 

6,549

(3) 

 

 

1,275,680

 

 

3,063

(3)

 

 

420,244

 

-0-

 

-0-

 

(1)

Based on the December 31, 20192020 closing price of CHDN of $137.20$194.79 per share.

 

(2)

Represent awards under the ELTI Plan consisting of RSUs for continued employment periods from January 1, 2018—2019 - October 30, 2025. The 78,21172,797 RSUs for Mr. Carstanjen vest as follows: 19,14217,222 units on December 31, 2020; 10,3582021; 6,864 on December 31, 2021;2022; 12,177 on October 30, 2022; 12,177 on October 30, 2023; 12,177 on October 30, 2024 and 12,180 on October 30, 2025. The 42,66041,073 RSUs for Mr. Mudd vest as follows: 7,8277,509 units on December 31, 2020; 4,3892021; 3,120 units on December 31, 2021;2022; 7,611 on October 30, 2022; 7,611 on October 30, 2023; 7,611 on October 30, 2024 and 7,611 on October 30, 2025. The 5,9674,636 RSUs for Ms. Dall vest as follows: 4,0353,284 units on December 31, 20202021 and 1,9321,352 units on December 31, 2021.2022. The 5,1513,748 RSUs for Mr. Miller vest as follows: 3,4862,708 units on December 31, 20202021 and 1,6681,040 units on December 31, 2021.2022.

 

(3)

Represents restricted shares awarded to Mr. Miller under the 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan in connection with Mr. Miller’s continued employment. The 3,063 restricted shares vest as follows: 3,063 on February 17, 2020.

(4)

Represent awards under the ELTI Plan consisting of PSUs for certain performance periods from January 1, 20182019 through December 31, 2021.2022. The 189,158181,898 PSUs for Mr. Carstanjen are subject to vesting on the following dates, subject to meeting the performance criteria at the end of each applicable performance period: 27,852 units on December 31, 2020; 33,719 units on December 31, 2021; 20,592 units on December 31, 2022; 31,897 units on October 30, 2022; 31,897 units on October 30, 2023; 31,897 units on October 30, 2024 and 31,896 units on October 30, 2025. The 104,930103,391 PSUs for Mr. Mudd are subject to vesting on the following dates, subject to meeting the performance criteria at the end of each applicable performance period: 10,899 units on December 31, 2020; 14,288 units on December 31, 2021; 9,360 units on December 31, 2022; 19,936 units on October 30, 2022; 19,936 units on October 30, 2023; 19,936 units on October 30, 2024 and 19,935 units on October 30, 2025. The 12,94710,343 PSUs for Ms. Dall are subject to vesting upon meeting the performance criteria at the end of the following performance periods: 6,6606,287 units on December 31, 20202021 and 6,2874,056 on December 31, 2020.2022. The 7,0626,549 PSUs for Mr. Miller are subject to vesting upon meeting the performance criteria at the end of the following performance periods: 3,633 on December 31, 2020 and 3,429 on December 31, 2021.2021 and 3,120 on December 31, 2022. For purposes of this table, the PSUs are reported assuming target performance.

 

 

 

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Stock Vested for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 20192020  

 

 

STOCK VESTED FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20192020

The following table provides information concerning vesting of stock awards during 20192020 for each of the Named Executive Officers.NEOs. None of our Named Executive OfficersNEOs held any stock options during 2019.2020.

 

  Stock Awards   Stock Awards 
  Number of Shares
Acquired on Vesting (#)
     Value Realized
on Vesting ($)(2)
   Number of Shares
Acquired on Vesting (#)
     Value Realized
on Vesting  ($)
(2)
 

William C. Carstanjen

   122,095(1)     $18,828,125    70,051     $15,826,344(1) 

William E. Mudd

   51,586(1)     $7,960,290    30,869     $6,343,279 

Marcia A. Dall

   31,062(1)     $4,806,845    16,209     $3,622,552(1) 

Austin W. Miller

   9,903     $1,229,770    14,227     $2,781,531 

 

(1)

Shares include PSU vesting forPursuant to the Deferral Plan, Mr. Carstanjen (90,056), Mr. Mudd (38,278),deferred 6,864 shares on vesting and Ms. Dall (23,640)deferred 1,352 shares on vesting, which are excluded from these amounts and reported in the table under the “Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan for the performance period January 1, 2017 throughFiscal Year Ended December 31, 2019, as more fully explained underLong Term Incentives on page 33. In 2020, the Committee offered the cash-settlement of the 2017 PSU awards and each NEO accepted the Committee’s offer to settle the awards in cash. Accordingly, in February 2020, the 2017 PSU awards were settled in cash after certification by the Committee that the Company achieved the required level of performance.2020.”

 

(2)

The RSUs vested reflect the market value of the stock on the day the stock vested. The 20172018 PSU awards were settled based upon the closing price of the Company’s common stock on February 12, 202010, 2021 ($160.26211.37 per share) after certification by the Compensation Committee.

 

 

 

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Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2019                      2020

 

 

NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20192020

The following table provides information regarding the deferred settlement of RSUs granted to certain NEOs pursuant to the 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, in accordance with the Deferral Plan adopted by the Company, effective January 1, 2020 and compensation that hashad been previously deferred by the Named Executive OfficersNEOs pursuant to the terms of the Company’s legacy nonqualified deferred compensation plan.

 

Name

  Executive
Contributions
in Last Fiscal
Year ($)(1)
   Registrant
Contributions
in Last Fiscal
Year ($)(2)
   Aggregate
Earnings
(Losses) in Last
Fiscal Year ($)
   Aggregate
Withdrawals
Distributions ($)
   Aggregate
Balance at Last
Fiscal Year End ($)(3)
   Executive
Contributions
in Last Fiscal
Year ($)
(1)
   Registrant
Contributions
in Last Fiscal
Year ($)
   Aggregate
Earnings
(Losses) in Last
Fiscal Year  ($)
   Aggregate
Withdrawals
Distributions ($)
   Aggregate
Balance at Last
Fiscal Year End  ($)
(1)(2)
 

William C. Carstanjen

   -0-    -0-    -0-    -0-    -0-                

Deferral Plan

   1,290,338    -0-    -0-    -0-    1,290,338 

Legacy Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan

   -0-    -0-    -0-    -0-    -0- 

William E. Mudd

   47,115    33,308    155,629    -0-    802,684                

Deferral Plan

   -0-    -0-    -0-    -0-    -0- 

Legacy Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan

   -0-    -0-    127,050    -0-    929,734 

Marcia A. Dall

   -0-    -0-    52,791    -0-    250,997                

Deferral Plan

   252,176    -0-    -0-    -0-    252,176 

Legacy Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan

   -0-    -0-    42,171    -0-    293,130 

Austin W. Miller

   119,422    17,246    180,926    -0-    1,745,528                

Deferral Plan

   -0-    -0-    -0-    -0-    -0- 

Legacy Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan

   -0-    -0-    103,474    -0-    1,849,001 

 

(1)

The amountsAmounts in this column are also included inrepresent the 2019 Summary Compensation Tablemarket value of RSUs which vested on page 38 inDecember 31, 2020 but were elected to be deferred under the salary column orDeferral Plan. For purposes of this disclosure, market value is determined using thenon-equity incentive plan compensation column. December 31, 2020 closing price of CHDN of $194.79 per share.

 

(2)

The amounts in this column are also included in the 2019 Summary Compensation Table on page 38 in the all other compensation column as a part of the Company contributions under defined contribution plans.

(3)

Of the totals in this column, the following totals have previously been reported in the Summary Compensation Table for this year and for previous years:

 

Name

  

2019

($)

   

Previous Years

($)

   

2020

($)(2)

   

Previous Years

($)

 

William C. Carstanjen

  

 

-0-

 

  

 

-0-

 

  

 

1,290,338

 

  

 

-0-

 

William E. Mudd

  

 

80,423

 

  

 

407,936

 

  

 

-0-

 

  

 

488,359

 

Marcia A. Dall

  

 

-0-

 

  

 

175,900

 

  

 

252,176

 

  

 

175,900

 

Austin W. Miller

  

 

136,668

 

  

 

73,922

(1) 

  

 

-0-

 

  

 

210,590

(1) 

 

(1)

Mr. Miller became an NEO in 2018. Because Mr. Miller’s compensation has not previously been reported in the Company’s summary compensation tables, deferrals from years prior to 2018 are not reported here.

(2)

Amounts in this column represent the market value of RSUs which vested on December 31, 2020 but were elected to be deferred under the Deferral Plan. For purposes of this disclosure, market value is determined using the December 31, 2020 closing price of CHDN of $194.79 per share.

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Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2020  

The following table provides information regarding elections by the NEOs to defer settlement of RSUs granted to them pursuant to the 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, in accordance with the Deferral Plan adopted by the Company, effective January 1, 2020.

Name

  Value of Deferred
RSUs
(1)(2)
   Deferral Election
on 02/12/2020
Grant
 

William C. Carstanjen

  

$

1,290,338

 

  

 

100

William E. Mudd

  

 

-0-

 

  

 

0

Marcia A. Dall

  

$

252,176

 

  

 

100

Austin W. Miller

  

 

-0-

 

  

 

0

(1)

Includes value of accrued dividends of $3,945 for Mr. Carstanjen, and $702 for Ms. Dall.

(2)

Amounts in this column represent the market value of RSUs which vested on December 31, 2020 but were elected to be deferred under the Deferral Plan. For purposes of this disclosure, market value is determined using the December 31, 2020 closing price of CHDN of $194.79 per share.

Under the Deferral Plan, an account has been established and maintained for each participant, and each participant’s account has been credited with all RSUs and any applicable dividend equivalents allocated to such participant. A participant’s account under the Deferral Plan will be settled on the earlier of: (i) the participant’s separation from service with the Company or (ii) the date fixed in such participant’s plan participation agreement.

The Nonqualified Deferred Compensation table above shows information about the Company’s legacy nonqualified deferred compensation plan. In December 2019, executive officers and other executives could defer receipt of all or part of their cash compensation under this plan. The plan operates in a similar manner as the Company’s 401(k) plan, whereby participants can manage their self-directed accountswas frozen with respect to allocate balances among various investment alternatives, which determine gains or losses under the plan. A company match was provided for amounts deferred above the qualified plan limits. The plan is unfunded for ERISA purposes and subject to forfeiture in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy by the Company.future contributions. Participants can elect to receive their deferred compensation balance (i) upon termination of employment through a lump sum payment or (ii) while employed by the Company provided that the initial distribution date is at least five (5) years from the initial participation date, in which case distributions may be made on a monthly basis or in a lump sum.

 

 

 

 

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  20202021 Proxy Statement  |  4347


 

  Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control

 

 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE OF CONTROL

The Company has entered into certain agreements and maintains certain plans that will require the Company to provide compensation to the NEOs in the event of a termination of employment. None of our compensation arrangements with our NEOs provide for single trigger vesting or severance benefit upon a change in control (“CIC”) of the Company without a related or subsequent qualifying termination of employment. The amount of compensation payable to each NEO in each situation as of December 31, 20192020 is listed in the table below.

 

                

Name

  Cash
Severance
Payment ($)
 Acceleration &
Continuation
of Equity
Awards ($)(1)
 Total Benefits ($)   Cash
Severance
Payment ($)
 Acceleration &
Continuation
of Equity
Awards ($)(1)
 Total Benefits ($) 

William C. Carstanjen

        

Involuntary or good reason termination

   8,783,031   21,627,636(4)   30,410,667    10,880,595   29,560,843(4)   40,441,438 

Change in control without termination

   -0-   -0-   -0-    -0-   -0-   -0- 

Death or Disability

   2,025,000(2)   21,627,636(5)   23,652,636    2,625,000(2)   29,560,843(5)   32,185,843 

Involuntary or good reason termination within 2 years CIC

   8,783,031   36,683,027(3)   45,466,058    10,880,595   49,612,039(3)   60,492,634 

William E. Mudd

        

Involuntary or good reason termination

   4,633,367   11,758,017(4)   16,391,384    5,092,736   16,504,459(4)   21,597,195 

Change in control without termination

   -0-   -0-   -0-    -0-   -0-   -0- 

Death or Disability

   1,250,000(2)   11,758,017(5)   13,008,017    1,375,000(2)   16,504,459(5)   17,879,459 

Involuntary or good reason termination within 2 years CIC

   5,758,367   20,249,348(3)   26,007,715    6,330,236   28,140,143(3)   34,470,379 

Marcia A. Dall

        

Involuntary or good reason termination

   1,794,801   1,715,366(4)   3,510,167    2,102,447   1,982,832(4)   4,085,279 

Change in control without termination

   -0-   -0-   -0-    -0-   -0-   -0- 

Death or Disability

   547,188(2)   1,715,366(5)   2,262,554    700,000(2)   1,982,832(5)   2,682,832 

Involuntary or good reason termination within 2 years CIC

   2,390,270   2,595,001(3)   4,985,271    2,802,447   2,917,759(3)   5,720,206 

Austin W. Miller

        

Involuntary or good reason termination

   1,317,756   1,616,079(4)   2,933,835    1,486,736   1,377,944(4)   2,864,680 

Change in control without termination

   -0-   -0-   -0-    -0-   -0-   -0- 

Death or Disability

   375,000(2)   1,616,079(5)   1,991,079    440,000(2)   1,377,944(5)   1,817,944 

Involuntary or good reason termination within 2 years CIC

   1,755,256   2,095,867(3)   3,851,123    1,981,736   2,005,753(3)   3,987,489 

 

(1)

Represents the market value as of December 31, 20192020 of stock awards accelerated or continued in each scenario. For purposes of this disclosure, market value is determined using the December 31, 20192020 closing price of CHDN of $137.20$194.79 per share.

 

(2)

Represents the pro rata bonus for the year of death or disability based on the target bonus the executive was eligible to receive for that year.

 

(3)

Represents one hundred percent (100%) of all unvested restricted stock awards, RSU and PSU awards (based onto-date performance as of the termination date) granted under the 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan and the ELTI Plan.

 

(4)

Represents (i) continued vesting of all unvested RSUs as of the termination date, plus (ii) continued vesting of all PSUs based on performance through the entire performance period,pro-rated for the time the NEO was employed during that performance period. For purposedpurposes of this table, all PSUs values are based on target performance.

 

(5)

Represents (i) accelerated vesting of all unvested RSUs as of the termination date, plus (ii) continued vesting of all PSUs based on performance through the entire performance period,pro-rated for the time the NEO was employed during that performance period. For purposed of this table, all PSUs values are based on target performance.

 

 

 

4448  |  20202021 Proxy Statement  

 

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Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control  

 

 

Non-Solicit Provisions

Mr. Carstanjen, Mr. Mudd, Ms. Dall and Mr. Miller (the “NEOs”)The NEOs each entered into an Executive Change in Control, Severance and Indemnity Agreement (the “Change in Control Agreements”) with the Company, replacing all previously executed employment agreements, if any, which were mutually terminated by the Company and each NEO. Pursuant to each of these agreements, each NEO is subject to atwo-yearnon-solicitationtwo-year non-solicitation period after the termination of their employment with the Company for any reason, during which they may not solicit any employee of the Company to leave employment with the Company or solicit any customer of the Company for the purpose of engaging in business with them that competes with the business engaged in by the Company.

Severance Benefits

The Change in Control Agreements, executed by the NEOs, provide for the following principal severance provisions upon termination by the Company without cause or by the executive upon constructive termination or for good reason (as defined in each agreement):

Mr. Carstanjen and Mr. Mudd. The Change in Control Agreement executed by Mr. Carstanjen and Mr. Mudd in 2018 provides that, upon termination by the Company without cause or by the executive upon constructive termination or for good reason, the executive will be entitled to receive (a) an amount in cash equal to, in the case of Mr. Carstanjen, 2 times and, in the case of Mr. Mudd, 1.5 times the sum of (x) the executive’s annual base salary and (y) the amount of the executive’s annual target bonus for the year in which the Executiveexecutive was terminated, (b) a lump sum amount equal to the proratedin-cycle bonus of executive’s target bonus for the year in which the executive’s termination of employment occurs;occurs, (c) treatment of all equity-based awards per the terms of the applicable plan, award or agreement;agreement, and (d) a lump sum cash payment equal to the total premiums for medical, dental and vision benefits for a three-month period.

Ms. Dall and Mr. Miller. The Change in Control Agreement executed by Ms. Dall in 2020 and Mr. Miller in 2019 provides that, upon termination by the Company without cause or by the executive upon constructive termination or for good reason, the executive will be entitled to receive (a) an amount in cash equal to 1.5 times the sum of (x) the executive’s annual base salary and (y) the amount of the executive’s annual target bonus for the year in which the executive was terminated;terminated, (b) treatment of all equity-based awards per the terms of the applicable plan, award or agreement;agreement, and (c) a lump sum cash payment equal to the total premiums for medical, dental and vision benefits for a three-month period.

Change in Control Benefits. The current agreements for the NEOs also provide for the following change in control provisions: if the executive is terminated within two years following a change in control, the NEO will receive severance as provided above, except that the salary and bonus severance multiple shall in each case be 2x.

In the event that any or all payments to any of the NEOs are subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, such payments shall be reduced to one dollar ($1) below the maximum amount of payments that will not be subject to such tax; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply in the event the total payments to the NEO, on anafter-tax basis, would exceed theafter-tax benefits to the NEO if such limitation applied. The NEO shall bear the expense of any and all excise taxes due on any payments that are deemed to be “excess parachute payments” under Section 280G of the Code.

 

 

 

 

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  20202021 Proxy Statement  |  4549


 

  Pay Ratio

 

 

PAY RATIO

As required by Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, we are providing the following disclosure about the relationship of the annual total compensation of our employees to the annual total compensation of Mr. Carstanjen, our Chief Executive Officer. To understand this disclosure, we think it is important to give context to our operations. Our business is seasonal and relies heavily on seasonal, part-time and hourly workers. In addition, our gaming business operation also employs many part time hourly employees. In total, approximately 76.6%76.5% of our workforce consists of hourly employees.

We strive to create a compensation program that is competitive in terms of both the position and the geographic location in which the employee is located. Accordingly, our pay structures vary among employees based on position and geographic location.

Identification of Median Employee

For 2019,2020, we elected to use December 22, 2019 (instead of December 15th)24, 2020 as the date on which to determine our median employee.employee, rather than the December 22nd date that was used for the 2019 pay ratio calculation. This date was chosen because it followed the closing and administrative processing of the 20192020 fall race meets at Churchill Downs Racetrack and Arlington Park Racecourse, so seasonal employees utilized only during the race meets (i.e., not during the majority of the year) and not viewed as representative of our general employee base were no longer on the payroll. As of December 22, 2019,24, 2020, we had approximately 5,2415,498 employees. For purposes of identifying the median employee, we ran a report for allyear-to-date taxable compensation for employees as of the selection date, and sorted by the total compensation.

Using this methodology, we determined our median employee was a full-time, hourly employee with an annual total compensation of $23,670.$26,000. We used base cash compensation as our compensation measure as it is the principal form of compensation delivered to all of our employees and annualized compensation for full-time and part-time employees hired during 2020 who did not work an entire year. In determining the annual total compensation of the median employee, we calculated such employee’s compensation in accordance with Item 402(c)(2)(x) of RegulationS-K as required pursuant to SEC executive compensation disclosure rules. This calculation is the same calculation used to determine total compensation for purposes of the 20192020 Summary Compensation Table with respect to each of the NEOs.

Ratio (2019)(2020)

 

        

Median Annual Total Compensation (excluding CEO)

  $23,670   $26,000 

CEO Annual Total Compensation

  $10,601,294   $10,491,139 

Pay Ratio

   447 to 1    404 to 1 

SEC rules for identifying the median employee and calculating the pay ratio allow companies to apply various methodologies and assumptions and, as a result, the pay ratio reported by us may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported by other companies.

 

 

 

4650  |  20202021 Proxy Statement  

 

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Equity Compensation Plan Information  

 

 

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION(1)

 

Plan Category

  (a)
Number of Securities to
be Issued Upon Exercise
of Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
 

(b)

Weighted-Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights

   

(c)

Number of Securities
Remaining Available for
Future Issuance Under
Equity Compensation
Plans (Excluding
Securities Reflected in
Column (a))

   (a)
Number of Securities to
be Issued Upon Exercise
of Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
 

(b)

Weighted-Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights

   

(c)

Number of Securities
Remaining Available for
Future Issuance Under
Equity Compensation
Plans (Excluding
Securities Reflected in
Column (a))

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders(2)

   725,615(3)(4)   -0-    1,904,539(5)(6)    695,591(3)(4)   -0-    1,945,164(5) 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

   -0-   -0-    -0-    -0-   -0-    -0- 

Total

   725,615   -0-    1,904,539    695,591   -0-    1,945,164 

 

(1)

This table provides information, as of December 31, 2019,2020, about CHDN Common Stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options and settlement of other equity awards under all compensation plans under which equity securities are reserved for issuance.

 

(2)

The equity compensation plans of the Company which have been approved by the shareholders of the Company and pursuant to which equity securities are authorized for issuance are the Churchill Downs Incorporated 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“Stock Purchase Plan”) and the Churchill Downs Incorporated 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (“2016 Plan”).

 

(3)

Includes 314,097302,181 PSUs and 211,605257,396 RSUs that were outstanding on December 31, 20192020 under the 2016 Plan. For purposes of this table, we have included the number of shares issuable under outstanding PSUs assuming performance targets are achieved. Please see the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement for further information regarding the 20192020 PSUs, including performance metrics applicable to such awards.

 

(4)

Because each participant in the Stock Purchase Plan has one option each plan year and that option consists of the number of shares which can be purchased, through exercise, at the end of the plan year using compensation deductions made throughout the plan year, no outstanding options, warrants or rights for a specific number of the Company’s securities to be issued upon exercise existed at December 31, 20192020 and, therefore, none are included in this total for the Stock Purchase Plan.

 

(5)

Of this total, as of December 31, 2019, 597,0502020, 574,653 shares of Common Stock of the Company remained available for future issuance under the Stock Purchase Plan and 1,307,4891,370,511 shares of Common Stock of the Company remained available for future issuance under the 2016 Plan. Stock awards under the 2016 Plan will be counted against the maximum number of shares as to which stock awards may be granted on a ratio of1-to-1.

(6)

Excludes 151,974 PSUs that vested on December 31, 2019 with respect to Mr. Carstanjen, Mr. Mudd, and Ms. Dall, but were settled in cash in the first quarter of 2020 upon acceptance by the NEOs of the Committees offer to settle in cash and after certification by the Compensation Committee that the Company achieved the required level of performance. Shares subject to these PSUs became available for future grant under the 2016 Plan upon cash settlement in February 2020.

 

 

 

 

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  20202021 Proxy Statement  |  4751


 

  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

 

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

The Company has adopted written policies and procedures for identifying and approving or ratifying related person transactions. The policies and procedures cover all related person transactions required to be disclosed under Item 404 (a) ofRegulation S-K. The Audit Committee is responsible for applying the policies and procedures. In evaluating related person transactions, the Audit Committee considers all factors it deems appropriate, including without limitation, whether the related person transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances, the extent of the related person’s interest in the transaction, and whether products or services of a similar nature, quantity, or quality are readily available from alternative sources.

Directors of the Company may from time to time own or have interests in horses racing at the Company’s tracks. All such races are conducted, as applicable, under the regulations of the Kentucky Horse Racing Commission, the Illinois Racing Board, the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Pari-Mutuel Wagering, the Louisiana State Racing Commission, the Ohio State Racing Commission, the Maryland Racing Commission, and the Pennsylvania State Horse Racing Commission, and no director receives any extra or special benefit with regard to having his or her horses selected to run in races or in connection with the actual running of races.

In its ordinary course of business, the Company may enter into transactions with certain of its officers and directors for the sale of personal seat licenses and suite accommodations at its racetracks, and tickets for its live racing events. The Company believes that each such transaction has been on terms no less favorable for the Company than could have been obtained in a transaction with a third party and no such person received any extra or special benefit in connection with such transactions.

On March 6, 2019,February 1, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with CDI Holdings, LLC, an affiliate of The Duchossois Group, Inc (“TDG”), through one to repurchase 1,000,000 shares of its affiliate companies participatedthe Company’s Common Stock from TDG in a mezzanine debt financingprivately negotiated transaction entered into by Midwest Gaming Holdings, LLC (“MGH”),at a majority-owned subsidiaryprice per share equal to $193.94, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $193.9 million.

On February 11, 2021, Hunter Rankin was hired as the Senior Director of Racing for the Company to focus on supporting and enhancing the Company’s commitment, position and role in the U.S. thoroughbred racing and breeding industry, including implementing the standards and processes outlined in the Horse Racing Integrity and Safety Act across all of the Company’s racing properties and representing the Company’s interests as an advocate for important issues and policies within the racing and breeding industry. Hunter Rankin is the son of Alex Rankin, Chairman of the Board of the Company and the parent companya director of the entity that ownsCompany since 2008. Many candidates were considered for the position and operates Rivers CasinoHunter Rankin was selected based on his skill set and prior experience in Des Plaines, Illinois (the “Mezzanine Transaction”). The Mezzanine Transaction involved a $200 million term loan facility for MGH as the borrowerracing and bears interestbreeding industries, his familiarity with the recently enacted Horse Racing Integrity and Safety Act, and the breadth of relationships he has developed with key stakeholders within the racing and breeding industries. Hunter Rankin’s annual base salary is $165,000 and he is entitled to an annual bonus and restricted stock awards at LIBOR plus 6.50%, subject to certain exceptions. TDG acquired $20 millionthe discretion of the term loan via a syndication fromCompany, as well as employee benefits consistent with employees in similar positions with the Mezzanine Lender, Canyon Partners. The Company has been advised that TDG’s participation in the Mezzanine Transaction was on the same terms and conditions as the other participants in the facility. Our former directors, Richard Duchossois (who retired from the Board effective April 23, 2019), and Craig Duchossois (who retired from the Board effective April 24, 2018), are equity owners in TDG.Company.

Other than as described above, since January 1, 2019,2020, no transaction was identified as a related party transaction.

 

 

 

4852  |  20202021 Proxy Statement  

 

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Churchill Downs Incorporated Audit Committee Report  

 

 

CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

The following is the report of the Company’s Audit Committee (the “Committee”), which consisted of fourfive directors in 2019,2020, each of whom has been determined by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) to meet the current standards of the SEC and the Nasdaq exchange to be considered an “independent director.” The Board has also determined that two members, Daniel P. Harrington and Karole F. Lloyd, are “audit committee financial experts” as defined by the SEC.

The Committee has an Audit Committee Charter (the “Charter”), which was amended, restated and approved by the Board on February 25, 2020.23, 2021. The Charter sets forth certain responsibilities of the Committee, which include oversight of the integrity of the financial statements of the Company, the systems of internal controls over financial reporting which management has established, the independence and performance of the Company’s internal and independent auditors, the Company’s compliance with financial, accounting, legal and regulatory requirements, and the effectiveness of the Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) function. The Committee reviews the work of the Company’s management, the internal audit staff and the independent auditors on behalf of the Board.

Specifically, the Committee:

 

Met four (4) times during the year, during which the Committee reviewed and discussed with management and the independent auditors the Company’s interim and annual financial statements for 2019;2020; at each of such meetings, the Committee met in executive session with the Company’s Vice President of Internal Audit, independent auditors, General Counsel, CFO, and CEO.

 

Discussed with the independent auditors all matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and the SEC.

 

Received the written disclosures and letters from the independent auditors required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, regarding the independent auditors’ communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and discussed with the independent auditors the independent auditors’ independence.

 

Based on the review and discussions referred to in the first three bullets above, the Committee recommended to the Board that the Company’s audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020.

 

Reviewed and discussed reports from the Company’s internal audit department and reports from the Company’s legal department.

 

Discussed with management and the independent auditors the quality of the Company’s internal controls.

 

Reviewed and approved all related person transactions, if any.

 

Self-evaluated the effectiveness of the Committee.

 

Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s internal audit function.

 

Inquired of management, including its internal auditor, and the Company’s independent auditors regarding significant risks or exposures, including those related to fraudulent activities, facing the Company; assessed the steps management has taken or proposes to take to minimize such risks to the Company; and reviewed compliance with such steps.

 

Reviewed and approved the 20192020 audit andnon-audit services and related fees provided by the independent auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”). Thenon-audit services approved by the Audit Committee were also reviewed to ensure compatibility with maintaining the auditor’s independence.

 

In February 2019,2020, the Committee selected PwC to be reappointed as independent auditors for the calendar year 2019.2020. The Committee also reviewed and approved the estimated 20192020 audit fees for services related to the first quarter of 20192020 review.

 

 

 

 

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  20202021 Proxy Statement  |  4953


 

  Churchill Downs Incorporated Audit Committee Report

 

 

No portion of this Audit Committee Report shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), through any general statement incorporating by reference in its entirety the Proxy Statement in which this report appears, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates this report or a portion of it by reference. In addition, this report shall not be deemed to be filed under either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

Members of the Audit Committee

Karole F. Lloyd,Chair

Ulysses L. Bridgeman, Jr.

Daniel P. Harrington

Paul C. Varga

R. Alex Rankin, ex officio

 

 

 

5054  |  20202021 Proxy Statement  

 

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Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports                      

DELINQUENT SECTION 16(a) REPORTS

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires that the Company’s directors, executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than ten percent (10%) of the Company’s Common Stock file certain reports with the SEC with regard to their beneficial ownership of the Common Stock. The Company is required to disclose in this Proxy Statement any failure to file or late filings of such reports. Based solely on our review of the forms filed with the SEC or written representations from certain reporting persons received by us, we believe that our directors, officers and persons who own more than ten percent (10%) of the Company’s Common Stock have complied with all applicable filing requirements, other than with respect to the following late filings of Forms 4: (i) on behalf of William C. Carstanjen reporting one instance of a restricted stock unit award; (ii) on behalf of William E. Mudd reporting one instance of a restricted stock unit award; (iii) on behalf of Marcia A. Dall reporting one instance of a restricted stock unit award; and (iv) on behalf of Austin W. Miller reporting one instance of a restricted stock unit award..

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  51


Multiple Shareholders Sharing the Same Address

 

 

MULTIPLE SHAREHOLDERS SHARING THE SAME ADDRESS

The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries (e.g., brokers) to satisfy the delivery requirements for proxy statements with respect to two or more shareholders sharing the same address by delivering a single Proxy Statement or Notice addressed to those shareholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding,” potentially means extra convenience for shareholders and cost savings for companies.

At this time, one or more brokers with accountholders who are Company shareholders will be “householding” our proxy materials. A single Proxy Statement or Notice will be delivered to multiple shareholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected shareholder. Once you have received notice from your broker that they will be “householding” communications to your address, “householding” will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in “householding” and would prefer to receive a separate Proxy Statement or Notice, please notify your broker. You may direct your written request for a copy of the Proxy Statement or Notice to Churchill Downs Incorporated, Attn: Paula Chumbley, 600 N. Hurstbourne Parkway, Ste. 400, Louisville, Kentucky 40222, or at(502) 636-4400. If your broker is not currently “householding” (i.e., you received multiple copies of the Company’s Proxy Statement or Notice), and you would like to request delivery of a single copy, you should contact your broker.

 

 

 

52  |  2020 Proxy Statement

 

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2021 Proxy Statement  |  55


 

Proposals by Shareholders

 

 

PROPOSALS BY SHAREHOLDERS

Any shareholder proposal that may be included in the Board of Directors’ Proxy Statement and proxy for presentation at the annual meeting of shareholders to be held in 20212022 must be received by the Company at the principal executive office at 600 N. Hurstbourne Parkway, Ste. 400, Louisville, Kentucky 40222, Attention of the Secretary, no later than November 11, 2020.2021. Pursuant to the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws, proposals of shareholders intended to be presented at the Company’s 20212022 annual meeting of shareholders, but not included in the Proxy Statement, must be received by the Company at the principal executive offices of the Company not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of shareholders. Accordingly, any shareholder proposals intended to be presented at the 20212022 annual meeting of shareholders of the Company must be received in writing by the Company at its principal executive offices no later than January 22, 2021,20, 2022, and no sooner than December 23, 2020.21, 2021. Any proposal submitted before or after those dates will be considered untimely, and the Chairman shall declare that the business is not properly brought before the meeting and such business shall not be transacted at the annual meeting.

 

                By Order of the Board of Directors
                R. ALEX RANKIN
                Chairman
                BRADLEY K. BLACKWELL
                Senior Vice President,
                General Counsel and Secretary

Louisville, Kentucky

March 10, 202011, 2021

PLEASE VOTE BY TELEPHONE OR OVER THE INTERNET

IF YOU CANNOT BE PRESENT IN PERSONATTEND VIRTUALLY

 

 

 

56  |  2021 Proxy Statement

 

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2020 Proxy Statement  |  53


ANNUAL MEETING OF CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED

Date:April 21, 2020
Time:9:00 a.m. Eastern Time
Place:

Nemacolin Woodlands Resort

1001 Lafayette Drive

Farmington, Pennslyvania 15437

Please make your marks like this: Use dark black pencil or pen only

Board of Directors Recommends a VoteFOR proposals 1, 2, and 3.

1:Election of Class III Directors LOGO   

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT!        

PLEASE VOTE BY:        

  P.O. BOX 8016, CARY, NC 27512-9903  Directors

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INTERNET

Go To: www.proxypush.com/CHDN

●   Cast your vote online

●   Have your Proxy Card ready.

●   Follow the simple instructions to record your vote.

  For

LOGO

 

PHONE

Call 1-866-284-6863

●   Use any touch-tone telephone, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

●   Have your Proxy Card ready.

●   Follow the simple recorded instructions.

Withhold  

Recommend

LOGOLOGO

 01 Robert L. FealyFor

MAIL

●   Mark, sign and date your Proxy Card.

●   Fold and return your Proxy Card Form in the postage-paid envelope provided.

02 Douglas C. GrissomFor
03 Daniel P. HarringtonFor
    

CONTROL NUMBER      

ForChurchill Downs Incorporated  LOGO        
AgainstAnnual Meeting of Stockholders  AbstainLOGO Please fold here — Do not separateLOGO
For Stockholders as of March 01, 2021  
2:

To ratify the appointment ofPricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020.

For
3:

To approve, on a non-binding advisorybasis, the Company’s executive compensation as disclosed in the proxy statement.

For

Authorized Signatures - This section must be

completed for your Instructions to be executed.

 

TIME: Tuesday, April 20, 2021 09:00 AM, Eastern Time

PLACE:
  

Please Sign HerePlease Date Above

Please Sign HerePlease Date Above Via live webcast at www.proxydocs.com/CHDN

Please sign exactly as your name(s) appears on your stock certificate. If held in joint tenancy, all persons should sign. Trustees, administrators, etc., should include title and authority. Corporations should provide full name of corporation and title of authorized officer signing the proxy.

LOGO

Annual Meeting of Churchill Downs Incorporated

to be held on Tuesday, April 21, 2020

for Holders as of March 2, 2020

This proxy is being solicited on behalf of the Board of DirectorsManagement

VOTE BY:
LOGO     INTERNETLOGO     TELEPHONE

Go To

       866 284-6863

www.proxypush.com/CHDN
• Cast your vote online.ORUse any touch-tone telephone.
• View Meeting Documents.Have your Proxy Card/Voting Instruction Form ready.
Follow the simple recorded instructions.
LOGO     MAIL

OR        Mark, sign and date your Proxy Card/Voting Instruction Form.
Detach your Proxy Card/Voting Instruction Form.
Return your Proxy Card/Voting Instruction Form in the postage-paid envelope provided.

The undersigned hereby appoints Karole F. LloydDouglas C. Grissom and Ulysses L. Bridgeman, Jr., and each or either of them, as the true and lawful attorneys of the undersigned, with full power of substitution and revocation, and authorizes them, and each of them, to vote all the shares of capital stock of Churchill Downs Incorporated which the undersigned is entitled to vote at said meeting and any adjournment thereof upon the matters specified and upon such other matters as may be properly brought before the meeting or any adjournment thereof, conferring authority upon such true and lawful attorneys to vote in their discretion on such other matters as may properly come before the meeting and revoking any proxy heretofore given.

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO DIRECTION IS GIVEN, SHARES WILL BE VOTED FORIDENTICAL TO THE ELECTIONBOARD OF THE DIRECTORS IN ITEM 1 AND FOR THE PROPOSALS IN ITEMS 2 AND 3.

LOGO     

PROXY TABULATOR FOR

CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED

P.O. BOX 8016

CARY, NC 27512-9903

EVENT #
CLIENT #
OFFICE #


LOGO

Proxy — Churchill Downs Incorporated

Annual Meeting of Shareholders

April 21, 2020, 9:00 a.m. (Eastern Time)

This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors

The undersigned appoints Karole F. Lloyd and Ulysses L. Bridgeman, Jr. (the “Named Proxies”) and each of them as proxies for the undersigned, with full power of substitution, to vote the shares of common stock of Churchill Downs Incorporated, a Kentucky corporation (“the Company”), the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company to be held at Nemacolin Woodlands Resort, 1001 Lafayette Drive, Farmington, Pennsylvania 15437, on Tuesday, April 21, 2020 at 9:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) and all adjournments thereof.

The purpose of the Annual Meeting is to take action on the following:

1.

Election of Class III Directors

2.

To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020.

3.

To approve, on a non-binding advisory basis, the Company’s executive compensation as disclosed in the proxy statement.

4.

Transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the Annual Meeting.

The three directors up for election are: Robert L. Fealy, Douglas C. Grissom and Daniel P. Harrington.

The Board of Directors of the Company recommends a vote “FOR” all nominees for director and “FOR” each proposal.

RECOMMENDATION. This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted “FOR” all nominees for director, and “FOR” each proposal. In their discretion, the Named Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other matters that may properly come before the Annual Meetingmeeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

You are encouraged to specify your choice by marking the appropriate box (SEE REVERSE SIDE) but you need not mark any box if you wish to vote in accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendation. The Named Proxies cannot vote your shares unless you sign (on the reverse side) and return this card.

PLEASE BE SURE TO SIGN AND DATE THIS PROXY CARD AND MARK ON THE REVERSE SIDE

Copyright © 2021 Mediant Communications Inc. All Rights Reserved


Churchill Downs Incorporated

Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Please make your marks like this: LOGO   Use dark black pencil or pen only

MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSAL(S) 1, 2, 3.

PROPOSALYOUR VOTEMANAGEMENT RECOMMENDS
1.Election of Class I DirectorsLOGO
FORWITHHOLD
To vote for all directors mark here:
1.01 Willam C. Carstanjen

FOR
1.02 Karole F. Lloyd

FOR
1.03 Paul C. Varga

FOR
FORAGAINSTABSTAIN
2.To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2021.FOR
3.  To approve, on a non-binding advisory basis, the Company’s executive compensation as disclosed in the proxy statement.FOR

You must pre-register to attend the meeting online and/or participate at the email address indicated.

Authorized Signatures - Must be completed for your instructions to be executed.

Please sign exactly as your name(s) appears on your account. If held in joint tenancy, all persons should sign. Trustees, administrators, etc., should include title and authority. Corporations should provide full name of corporation and title of authorized officer signing the Proxy/Vote Form.

 

To attend the meeting and vote your shares in person, please mark this box.Signature (and Title if applicable)                                          Date                    

Signature (if held jointly)Date